Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31743966›Full record

ArticleAllergy, asthma & immunology research2020

Associated Factors for Asthma Severity in Korean Children: A Korean Childhood Asthma Study.

Eun Lee, Dae Jin Song, Woo Kyung Kim, Dong In Suh, Hey Sung Baek, Meeyong Shin, Young Yoo, Jin Tack Kim, Ji Won Kwon, Gwang Cheon Jang and 13 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Allergy, asthma & immunology research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 17 institutions in 1 country.

Eun LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Chonnam National University Hospital, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.
Dae Jin SongDepartment of Pediatrics, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Woo Kyung KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Inje University Seoul Paik Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Dong In SuhDepartment of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hey Sung BaekDepartment of Pediatrics, Hallym University Kangdong Sacred Heart Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Meeyong ShinDepartment of Pediatrics, Soonchunhyang University School of Medicine, Bucheon, Korea.
Young YooDepartment of Pediatrics, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Jin Tack KimDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital, Uijeongbu, Korea.
Ji Won KwonDepartment of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Gwang Cheon JangDepartment of Pediatrics, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea.
Dae Hyun LimDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Inha University, Incheon, Korea.
Hyeon Jong YangDepartment of Pediatrics, Pediatric Allergy and Respiratory Center, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hwan Soo KimDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon St. Mary's Hospital, Bucheon, Korea.
Ju Hee SeoDepartment of Pediatrics, Dankook University Hospital, Dankook University College of Medicine, Cheonan, Korea.
Sung Il WooDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea.
Hyung Young KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Korea.
Youn Ho ShinDepartment of Pediatrics, Gangnam CHA Medical Center CHA University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Ju Suk LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Samsung Changwon Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Changwon, Korea.
Jisun YoonDepartment of Pediatrics, Mediplex Sejong Hospital, Incheon, Korea.
Sungsu JungDepartment of Pediatrics, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Korea.
Minkyu HanDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Eunjin EomAsan Institute for Life Sciences, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jinho YuDepartment of Pediatrics, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. jyu3922@gmail.com.
Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital · KRSoonchunhyang University · KRUlsan College · KRAsan Medical Center · KRChonnam National University Hospital · KRChungbuk National University · KRDankook University Hospital · KRInha University · KRInje University Seoul Paik Hospital · KRKangdong Sacred Heart Hospital · KRKorea University · KRKorea University Medical Center · KRNational Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital · KRSamsung (South Korea) · KRSejong General Hospital · KRSeoul National University · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KR

Funding

Korea Centers for Disease Control & Prevention 2016-ER6703-00Korea Centers for Disease Control & Prevention 2019-ER6701-00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeChildhood asthma has a considerable social impact and economic burden, especially in severe asthma. This study aimed to identify the proportion of childhood asthma severity and to evaluate associated factors for greater asthma severity.

methodsThis study was performed on 667 children aged 5-15 years with asthma from the nationwide 19 hospitals in the Korean childhood Asthma Study (KAS). Asthma was classified as mild intermittent, mild persistent, and moderate/severe persistent groups according to the National Asthma Education and Prevention Program recommendations. Multinomial logistic regression models were used to identify the associated factors for greater asthma severity.

resultsMild persistent asthma was most prevalent (39.0%), followed by mild intermittent (37.6%), moderate persistent (22.8%), and severe persistent asthma (0.6%). Onset later than 6 years of age (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 1.69 for mild persistent asthma; aOR, 1.92 for moderate/severe persistent asthma) tended to increase asthma severity. Exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (aOR, 1.53 for mild persistent asthma; aOR, 1.85 for moderate/severe persistent asthma), and current dog ownership with sensitization to dog dander (aOR, 5.86 for mild persistent asthma; aOR, 6.90 for moderate/severe persistent asthma) showed increasing trends with greater asthma severity. Lower maternal education levels (aOR, 2.32) and no usage of an air purifier in exposure to high levels of outdoor air pollution (aOR, 1.76) were associated with moderate/severe persistent asthma.

conclusionsModification of identified environmental factors associated with greater asthma severity might help better control childhood asthma, thereby reducing the disease burden due to childhood asthma.

Indexed as

air pollutionasthmaChilddogseducation statusenvironmental exposurerisk factorseveritysmoke

Identifiers

PMID31743966
PMCPMC6875483
OpenAlexW2980297450

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.