Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31743518›Full record

ArticleMolecular microbiology2020

BB0326 is responsible for the formation of periplasmic flagellar collar and assembly of the stator complex in Borrelia burgdorferi.

Hui Xu, Jun He, Jun Liu, Md A Motaleb

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular microbiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. The ancient E-ring in bacterial flagellar motors.FEMS microbiology reviews · 2026
    Review
  3. Tetrameric PilZ protein stabilizes stator ring in complex flagellar motor and is required for motility inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. FliL ring enhances the function of periplasmic flagella.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hui XuDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA.
Jun HeDepartment of Microbial Pathogenesis, Microbial Sciences Institute, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Jun LiuDepartment of Microbial Pathogenesis, Microbial Sciences Institute, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Md A MotalebDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2761-5104

Funding

Structure-Function Relationships in the Spirochetal Flagellar MotorR01AI087946 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LIU, JUN · 2010 to 2025
$6.6M
Delineation of unique flagellar proteins in spirochetesR01AI132818 · NIAID · EAST CAROLINA UNIVERSITY · PI Jun Liu, MD A MOTALEB · 2018 to 2026
$3.3M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI087946NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI132818
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Borrelia burgdorferi is a highly motile spirochete due to its periplasmic flagella. Unlike flagella of other bacteria, spirochetes' periplasmic flagella possess a complex structure called the collar, about which little is known in terms of function and composition. Using various approaches, we have identified a novel protein, BB0326, as a key component of the collar. We show that a peripheral portion of the collar is diminished in the Δbb0326 mutant and restored in the complemented bb0326+ cells, leading us to rename BB0326 as periplasmic flagellar collar protein A or FlcA. The ΔflcA mutant cells produced fewer, abnormally tilted and shorter flagella, as well as diminished stators, suggesting that FlcA is crucial for flagellar and stator assemblies. We provide further evidence that FlcA interacts with the stator and that this collar-stator interaction is essential for the high torque needed to power the spirochete's periplasmic flagellar motors. These observations suggest that the collar provides various important functions to the spirochete's periplasmic flagellar assembly and rotation.

Indexed as

Borrelia burgdorferiBacterial ProteinsCell MovementCryoelectron MicroscopyElectron Microscope TomographyFlagellaPeriplasmBacterial ProteinsBorrelia burgdorferiflagella/periplasmic flagellaLyme diseasemotilityspirochetes

Identifiers

PMID31743518
PMCPMC7178549

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.