Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31743097›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology, diabetes & metabolism case reports2019

Hypokalemia associated with mifepristone use in the treatment of Cushing's syndrome.

Katta Sai, Amos Lal, Jhansi Lakshmi Maradana, Pruthvi Raj Velamala, Trivedi Nitin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism case reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Renal Hypokalemia: An Endocrine Perspective.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Mifepristone Decreases Chronic Voluntary Ethanol Consumption in Rhesus Macaques.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2020
    Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Katta SaiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Saint Vincent Hospital at Worcester Medical Center, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Amos LalDepartment of Internal Medicine, Saint Vincent Hospital at Worcester Medical Center, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Jhansi Lakshmi MaradanaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Saint Vincent Hospital at Worcester Medical Center, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Pruthvi Raj VelamalaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Saint Vincent Hospital at Worcester Medical Center, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Trivedi NitinDepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, Saint Vincent Hospital at Worcester Medical Center, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Saint Vincent Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

summaryMifepristone is a promising option for the management of hypercortisolism associated with hyperglycemia. However, its use may result in serious electrolyte imbalances, especially during dose escalation. In our patient with adrenocorticotropic hormone-independent macro-nodular adrenal hyperplasia, unilateral adrenalectomy resulted in biochemical and clinical improvement, but subclinical hypercortisolism persisted following adrenalectomy. She was started on mifepristone. Unfortunately, she missed her follow-up appointments following dosage escalation and required hospitalization at an intensive care level for severe refractory hypokalemia. LEARNING POINTS: Mifepristone, a potent antagonist of glucocorticoid receptors, has a high risk of adrenal insufficiency, despite high cortisol levels. Mifepristone is associated with hypokalemia due to spill-over effect of cortisol on unopposed mineralocorticoid receptors. Given the lack of a biochemical parameter to assess improvement, the dosing of mifepristone is based on clinical progress. Patients on mifepristone require anticipation of toxicity, especially when the dose is escalated. The half-life of mifepristone is 85 h, requiring prolonged monitoring for toxicity, even after the medication is held.

Indexed as

2019ACTHAdrenalAdrenalectomyAdrenal venous samplingAdrenocortical adenomaAdultBrain natriuretic peptideCortisolCortisol (9am)Creatine kinaseCT scanCushing's syndromeDexamethasoneDexamethasone suppressionDexamethasone suppression (low dose)DHEADHEA SulphateDiabetes mellitus type 2DiureticsDulaglutide*EchocardiogramFemaleGlucocorticoid receptor antagonists*Haemoglobin A1cHyperglycaemiaHypokalaemiaInsulin degludec*Insulin glargineMacronodular Adrenal HyperplasiaMagnesiumMetabolic alkalosisMetforminMifepristone*NovemberPhosphate (serum)PneumoniaPotassiumPotassium chloridePulmonary oedemaTSHUnited StatesUnusual effects of medical treatmentVentricular hypertrophyWeight gainWhiteX-ray

Identifiers

PMID31743097
PMCPMC6865352
OpenAlexW2983102212

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.