Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31742823›Full record

Trial reportAcademic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine2019

A Multifaceted Intervention to Improve Patient Knowledge and Safe Use of Opioids: Results of the ED EMC

Danielle M McCarthy, Laura M Curtis, D Mark Courtney, Kenzie A Cameron, Patrick M Lank, Howard S Kim, Lauren A Opsasnick, Abbie E Lyden, Stephanie J Gravenor, Andrea M Russell and 7 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialPragmatic Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Cluster-Randomized Trials in Emergency Care Research.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Scoping Review of Adult Emergency Department Discharge Interventions.The western journal of emergency medicine · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Danielle M McCarthyDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
Laura M CurtisDivision of General Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
D Mark CourtneyDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
Kenzie A CameronDivision of General Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
Patrick M LankDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
Howard S KimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
Lauren A OpsasnickDivision of General Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
Abbie E LydenCollege of Pharmacy, Rosalind Franklin School of Medicine and Science, Chicago, IL.
Stephanie J GravenorDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
Andrea M RussellDivision of General Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
Morgan R EiflerDivision of General Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
Scott I HurDivision of General Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
Megan E RowlandDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
Surrey M WaltonDepartment of Pharmacy Administration, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL.
Enid MontagueDivision of General Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
Kwang-Youn A KimDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
Michael S WolfDivision of General Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.

Funding

Northwestern University Clinical and Translational Science Institute (NUCATS)UL1TR001422 · NCATS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI D'AQUILA, RICHARD · 2015 to 2023
$56.8M
EHR Based Medication Complete Communication Strategy to Promote Safe Opioid UseR18HS023459 · AHRQ · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MCCARTHY, DANIELLE M · 2014 to 2016
$1.5M
AHRQ HHS R18 HS023459NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001422
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDespite increased focus on opioid prescribing, little is known about the influence of prescription opioid medication information given to patients in the emergency department (ED). The study objective was to evaluate the effect of an Electronic Medication Complete Communication (EMC

methodsThis was a three-arm prospective, randomized controlled pragmatic trial with randomization occurring at the physician level. Consecutive discharged patients at an urban academic ED (>88,000 visits) with new hydrocodone-acetaminophen prescriptions received one of three care pathways: 1) usual care, 2) EMC

resultsAmong the 652 enrolled, 343 completed follow-up (57% women; mean ± SD age = 42 ± 14.0 years). Demonstrated safe opioid use occurred more often in the EMC

conclusionsThe study found that the EMC

Indexed as

Medication AdherenceAcetaminophenAdultAnalgesics, OpioidDrug CombinationsEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansHydrocodoneMaleMiddle AgedPatient Education as TopicProspective StudiesReminder SystemsSafety ManagementText MessagingAcetaminophenacetaminophen, hydrocodone drug combinationAnalgesics, OpioidDrug CombinationsHydrocodone

Identifiers

PMID31742823
PMCPMC6901720

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.