Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31742507›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2019

High Prevalence of Macrolide-Resistant Bordetella pertussis and ptxP1 Genotype, Mainland China, 2014-2016.

Lijun Li, Jikui Deng, Xiang Ma, Kai Zhou, Qinghong Meng, Lin Yuan, Wei Shi, Qing Wang, Yue Li, Kaihu Yao

Abstract readHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Antimicrobial resistance inEpidemiology and infection · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Laboratory diagnosis of pertussis: A survey on provincial public health laboratory methods.Canada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada · 2026
    Article
  5. Vaccines · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Risk factors for pneumonia in children withOpen medicine (Warsaw, Poland) · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Genomic epidemiology and evolution ofEmerging microbes & infections · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Observational
  17. Article
  18. Macrolide-ResistantMicroorganisms · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Population-based active surveillance of pertussis hospitalization rates in two cities of China.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lijun Li
Jikui Deng
Xiang Ma
Kai Zhou
Qinghong Meng
Lin Yuan
Wei Shi
Qing Wang
Yue Li
Kaihu Yao

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

According to the government of China, reported cases of pertussis have increased remarkably and are still increasing. To determine the genetic relatedness of Bordetella pertussis strains, we compared multilocus variable-number tandem-repeat analysis (MLVA) results for isolates from China with those from Western countries. Among 335 isolates from China, the most common virulence-associated genotype was ptxA1/ptxC1/ptxP1/prn1/fim2-1/fim3A/tcfA2, which was more frequent among isolates from northern than southern China. Isolates of this genotype were highly resistant to erythromycin. We identified 36 ptxP3 strains mainly harboring ptxA1 and prn2 (35/36); ptxP3 strains were sensitive to erythromycin and were less frequently from northern China. For all isolates, the sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim MIC was low, indicating that this drug should be recommended for patients infected with erythromycin-resistant B. pertussis. MLVA of 150 clinical isolates identified 13 MLVA types, including 3 predominant types. Our results show that isolates circulating in China differ from those in Western countries.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, BacterialGenotypeAnti-Bacterial AgentsBordetella pertussisChildChild, PreschoolChinaFemaleGeography, MedicalHistory, 21st CenturyHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMacrolidesMaleMultilocus Sequence TypingAnti-Bacterial AgentsMacrolidesPertussis VaccineRNA, Ribosomal, 23Santibiotic sensitivityantimicrobial resistanceantimicrobial sensitivitybacteriaBordetella pertussisChinamacrolide resistanceptxP1virulence-related genotype

Identifiers

PMID31742507
PMCPMC6874251

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.