Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31742364›Full record

ReviewHippocampus2020

Grid coding, spatial representation, and navigation: Should we assume an isomorphism?

Arne D Ekstrom, Sevan K Harootonian, Derek J Huffman

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Hippocampus, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. The grid code for ordered experience.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2021
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Regional variation in neurovascular coupling and why we still lack a Rosetta Stone.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Arne D EkstromDepartment of Psychology, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.ORCID 0000-0002-6812-2368
Sevan K HarootonianDepartment of Psychology, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.
Derek J HuffmanCenter for Neuroscience, University of California, Davis, California.

Funding

Representation of spatiotemporal information in human episodic memory and navigationR01NS076856 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI ARNE D EKSTROM · 2012 to 2026
$4.8M
Determining the effects of encoding conditions on spatial representations in the human brainF32MH116577 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI HUFFMAN, DEREK JAMES · 2018 to 2019
$123k
NIH HHS F32MH116577NIMH NIH HHS F32 MH116577NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS076856
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Grid cells provide a compelling example of a link between cellular activity and an abstract and difficult to define concept like space. Accordingly, a representational perspective on grid coding argues that neural grid coding underlies a fundamentally spatial metric. Recently, some theoretical proposals have suggested extending such a framework to nonspatial cognition as well, such as category learning. Here, we provide a critique of the frequently employed assumption of an isomorphism between patterns of neural activity (e.g., grid cells), mental representation, and behavior (e.g., navigation). Specifically, we question the strict isomorphism between these three levels and suggest that human spatial navigation is perhaps best characterized by a wide variety of both metric and nonmetric strategies. We offer an alternative perspective on how grid coding might relate to human spatial navigation, arguing that grid coding is part of a much larger conglomeration of neural activity patterns that dynamically tune to accomplish specific behavioral outputs.

Indexed as

Models, NeurologicalAnimalsEntorhinal CortexGrid CellsHumansSpatial Navigationentorhinal cortexgrid cellsheuristicshuman behaviorspatial navigation

Identifiers

PMID31742364
PMCPMC7409510

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.