Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31742162›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2019

Preparedness against self-infection and importation of Malaria - An airport survey among Saudis traveling to endemic countries.

Hanin Saleh AlOwaini, Rizwan Suliankatchi Abdulkader, Qusay Fahad Almahmoud, Abdulaziz Eyad Alqudaimi, Raneem Saied Al-Ghamdi, Wateen Ahmed Alhamoud, Hasan Keriri

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 81% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hanin Saleh AlOwainiSaudi Board of Family Medicine (Joint Program), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Rizwan Suliankatchi AbdulkaderSaudi Board of Preventive Medicine (Joint Program) and Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Qusay Fahad AlmahmoudCollege of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulaziz Eyad AlqudaimiCollege of Medicine, Dar-Aluloom University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Raneem Saied Al-GhamdiCollege of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Wateen Ahmed AlhamoudCollege of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Hasan KeririFamily Medicine Academy, King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
King Saud University · SASaudi Heart Association · SADar Al Uloom University · SAKing Saud Medical City · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfected travelers returning from malaria endemic countries pose the threat of local outbreaks in nonendemic countries. Such outbreaks are becoming potential public health threats with increasing volume of international travels.

aimsThis study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitude, and practices toward malaria, its prevention and treatment among Saudi air travelers visiting malaria-endemic countries.

methodsA cross-sectional survey was conducted among Saudi passengers who were waiting at the departure gates of the King Khalid International Airport, Riyadh to travel to five chosen malaria-endemic countries. Knowledge, attitude, practice, and health-seeking behavior for malaria were assessed using a self-administered questionnaire. Factors associated with favorable responses were identified by statistical tests.

resultsAmong 531 travelers, adequate knowledge, favorable attitude, and healthy practices pertaining to malaria were present in 42.7%, 80.2%, and 55.7%, respectively. Traveling to India, age >=30 years, tourists and traveling businessmen, previous visit to same country or region, seeking malaria-specific advice were significantly associated with adequate knowledge. Only 11.3% had sought pretravel health advice on malaria. Lack of knowledge about the existence and importance of pretravel consultation was the common reason for not seeking advice.

conclusionKnowledge about malaria and practice of preventive measures were suboptimal among Saudi travelers. Public awareness about travel consultation and chemoprophylaxis should be a part of malaria elimination and prevention efforts. Primary care physicians should take into account the level of knowledge among prospective travelers and provide opportunistic travel health services or refer them appropriately.

Indexed as

Knowledge attitude and practicemalariaSaudi Arabiatravel health

Identifiers

PMID31742162
PMCPMC6857410
OpenAlexW2982667915

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.