Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31742155›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2019

Diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea in women: Is there any difference?- Experience from a tertiary care hospital of North India.

Zia Hashim, Alok Nath, Mansi Gupta, Ajmal Khan, Ravi Mishra, Shivani Srivastava, Surya Kant Tripathi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zia HashimDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, SGPGIMS, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Alok NathDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, SGPGIMS, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Mansi GuptaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, SGPGIMS, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Ajmal KhanDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, SGPGIMS, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Ravi MishraDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, SGPGIMS, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Shivani SrivastavaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, SGPGIMS, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Surya Kant TripathiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, KGMU, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextObstructive sleep apnea (OSA) considered classically to be a male-dominant disease, may have significant gender-based differences in clinical presentation and diagnosis.

aimsTo evaluate gender-based differences in the clinical profile and polysomnographic features of Indian patients with OSA. SETTINGS AND

designA prospective observational study was conducted over a period of 12 months involving adult ambulatory patients, referred for evaluation of OSA. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Enrolled patients underwent detailed clinical evaluation followed by supervised polysomnography. Sleep studies were manually validated and analyzed. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USED: Continuous variables were compared using two-tailed independent- sample

resultsOut of 150 enrolled patients, 94 (62.7%) were males (male-to-female: 1.7:1; age: 51.85 ± 12.60 years; BMI: 32.09 ± 5.53 kg/m

conclusionsThere are gender-specific differences in the clinical presentation of OSA due to various anatomical, physiological, and psychosocial factors. Their potential influence on the clinical features, natural history, and implications on treatment need further evaluation on a larger scale.

Indexed as

Apnea hypopnea indexdiagnosisgender differencesObstructive sleep apneapolysomnography features

Identifiers

PMID31742155
PMCPMC6857356

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