Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31742141›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2019

Prevalence of multidrug resistance tuberculosis in adult patients in India: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Jaykaran Charan, Nitish Tank, Tea Reljic, Surjit Singh, Pankaj Bhardwaj, Rimplejeet Kaur, Jagdish P Goyal, Ambuj Kumar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jaykaran CharanDepartment of Pharmacology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Nitish TankDepartment of Pharmacology, GMERS Medical College, Himmatnagar, Gujarat, India.
Tea ReljicDepartment of Comparative Effectiveness Research, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Surjit SinghDepartment of Pharmacology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Pankaj BhardwajDepartment of Community and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Rimplejeet KaurDepartment of Pharmacology, S. N. Medical College, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Jagdish P GoyalDepartment of Paediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Ambuj KumarDepartment of Comparative Effectiveness Research, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Jodhpur · INUniversity of South Florida · USSarojini Naidu Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultidrug resistance tuberculosis (MDR-TB) is an important public health problem for India but there is a paucity of data related to the prevalence of MDR-TB in India. This systematic review and meta-analysis was designed to synthesize evidence regarding the prevalence of MDR-TB in adult patients in India.

methodsPubMed and Google Scholar were searched to find different observational studies reporting MDR-TB prevalence in India. Data related to MDR-TB prevalence were pooled for the analysis. PubMed was searched by using different MeSH words. Prevalence was reported with 95% confidence interval (CI). A separate analysis was done for new cases and previously treated cases. Random effect model was used and heterogeneity was assessed by I

resultsMDR-TB prevalence in new cases were 3% (95% CI 2%-5%, I

conclusionMDR-TB prevalence in previously treated patients was found higher compared to the reported values in national surveys. There is a need for large scale cross-sectional study to verify the findings observed in this review.

Indexed as

Indiamultidrug resistance tuberculosisprevalenceresistancetuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID31742141
PMCPMC6857375
OpenAlexW2982559057

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.