Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31741042›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2020

Sexual dimorphism in gastric cancer: tumor-associated neutrophils predict patient outcome only for women.

Franziska Clausen, Hans-Michael Behrens, Sandra Krüger, Christoph Röcken

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Sex-dependent different clinicopathological characterization of Epstein-Barr virus-associated gastric carcinoma: a large-scale study.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Gastric tubular adenocarcinoma with diffuse neutrophils infiltrating: characteristics and probable treatment strategy.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. LAG3 in gastric cancer: it's complicated.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Predictive biomarkers in gastric cancer.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Sex-specific prognostic effect of CD66b-positive tumor-infiltrating neutrophils (TANs) in gastric and esophageal adenocarcinoma.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2021
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Franziska ClausenDepartment of Pathology, Christian-Albrechts-University, Arnold-Heller-Str. 3, Haus U33, 24105, Kiel, Germany.
Hans-Michael BehrensDepartment of Pathology, Christian-Albrechts-University, Arnold-Heller-Str. 3, Haus U33, 24105, Kiel, Germany.
Sandra KrügerDepartment of Pathology, Christian-Albrechts-University, Arnold-Heller-Str. 3, Haus U33, 24105, Kiel, Germany.
Christoph RöckenDepartment of Pathology, Christian-Albrechts-University, Arnold-Heller-Str. 3, Haus U33, 24105, Kiel, Germany. christoph.roecken@uksh.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6989-8002

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTumor-associated neutrophils (TANs) are part of the tumor immune microenvironment (TIME) and may contribute to gastric cancer (GC) biology. We hypothesized that TAN are enriched in the TIME, show sex-specific differences, and correlate with patient outcome.

methodsWe analyzed the distribution and putative tumor biological significance of TANs in a well-characterized, therapy-naïve, European GC cohort using immunohistochemical staining of myeloperoxidase (MPO), and digital image analysis using Definiens Tissue Studio

resultsDifferent tumor compartments were examined, and TAN densities were correlated with various clinicopathological patient characteristics. TAN density showed a large interindividual variability ranging from 0 to 6711.0 TANs/mm

conclusionWith regard to TANs, our study independently validates sexual dimorphism in GC biology.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMiddle AgedNeutrophilsPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSex CharacteristicsSex FactorsStomach NeoplasmsTumor MicroenvironmentGastric cancerSexual dimorphismTumor-associated neutrophilsTumor immune microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID31741042
PMCPMC6942031

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.