Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31740976›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2020

USP14 is a deubiquitinase for Ku70 and critical determinant of non-homologous end joining repair in autophagy and PTEN-deficient cells.

Arishya Sharma, Turkeya Alswillah, Isha Kapoor, Pal Debjani, Belinda Willard, Matthew K Summers, Zihua Gong, Alexandru Almasan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Review
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  7. AKT and DUBs: a bidirectional relationship.Cellular & molecular biology letters · 2025
    Review
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  14. Review
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  16. Deubiquitinating enzyme JOSD2 affects susceptibility of non-small cell lung carcinoma cells to anti-cancer drugs through DNA damage repair.Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Arishya SharmaDepartment of Cancer Biology, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Turkeya AlswillahDepartment of Cancer Biology, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Isha KapoorDepartment of Cancer Biology, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Pal DebjaniDepartment of Radiation Oncology and the Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43017, USA.
Belinda WillardProteomics and Metabolomics Core, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Matthew K SummersDepartment of Radiation Oncology and the Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43017, USA.
Zihua GongDepartment of Cancer Biology, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Alexandru AlmasanDepartment of Cancer Biology, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Cleveland Clinic · USThe Ohio State University · USCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · US

Funding

TUMOR METABOLISM PROGRAMP30CA043703 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI MARK R CHANCE · 1987 to 2026
$142.3M
The role of NUDT16 in DNA damage response and tumorigenesisR01CA222195 · NCI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI Zihua Gong · 2019 to 2026
$3.8M
Therapeutic resistance in leukemic cells: targeting BCL-2 family and autophagyR01CA184137 · NCI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI ALMASAN, ALEXANDRU · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
Dissecting functional interplay of deubiquitinases and the cell cycle machineryR01GM112895 · NIGMS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SUMMERS, MATTHEW K · 2015 to 2018
$1.2M
High-End Instrumentation (HEI) Grant Program (S10)S10OD023436 · OD · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI WILLARD, BELINDA BELLE · 2017 to 2017
$873k
LTQ-Orbitrap Velos instrumentS10RR031537 · NCRR · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI WILLARD, BELINDA BELLE · 2011 to 2011
$600k
Leica TCS SP8 Confocal Microscope for a Core FacilityS10OD019972 · OD · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI DRAZBA, JUDY · 2015 to 2015
$544k
Spinning Disk Confocoal MicroscopeS10RR026820 · NCRR · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI DRAZBA, JUDY · 2010 to 2010
$500k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA043703NCI NIH HHS R01 CA184137NCI NIH HHS R01 CA222195NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR026820NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR031537NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM112895NIH HHS S10 OD019972NIH HHS S10 OD023436
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ionizing radiation (IR)-induced DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) are predominantly repaired by non-homologous end joining (NHEJ). IR-induced DNA damage activates autophagy, an intracellular degradation process that delivers cytoplasmic components to the lysosome. We identified the deubiquitinase USP14 as a novel autophagy substrate and a regulator of IR-induced DNA damage response (DDR) signaling. Inhibition of autophagy increased levels and DSB recruitment of USP14. USP14 antagonized RNF168-dependent ubiquitin signaling and downstream 53BP1 chromatin recruitment. Here we show that autophagy-deficient cells are defective in NHEJ, as indicated by decreased IR-induced foci (IRIF) formation by pS2056-, pT2609-DNA-PKcs, pS1778-53BP1, RIF1 and a reporter assay activation. Moreover, chromatin recruitment of key NHEJ proteins, including, Ku70, Ku80, DNA-PKcs and XLF was diminished in autophagy-deficient cells. USP14 inhibition rescued the activity of NHEJ-DDR proteins in autophagy-deficient cells. Mass spectrometric analysis identified USP14 interaction with core NHEJ proteins, including Ku70, which was validated by co-immunoprecipitation. An in vitro assay revealed that USP14 targeted Ku70 for deubiquitination. AKT, which mediates Ser432-USP14 phosphorylation, was required for IRIF formation by USP14. Similar to USP14 block, AKT inhibition rescued the activity of NHEJ-DDR proteins in autophagy- and PTEN-deficient cells. These findings reveal a novel negative PTEN/Akt-dependent regulation of NHEJ by USP14.

Indexed as

Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsAutophagyChromatinDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA DamageDNA End-Joining RepairDNA RepairHEK293 CellsHumansKu AutoantigenProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPTEN PhosphohydrolaseRadiation, IonizingSignal TransductionTumor Suppressor p53-Binding Protein 1Ubiquitin ThiolesteraseAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsATM protein, humanChromatinKu AutoantigenProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPTEN PhosphohydrolasePTEN protein, humanTP53BP1 protein, humanTumor Suppressor p53-Binding Protein 1Ubiquitin ThiolesteraseUSP14 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID31740976
PMCPMC7145659
OpenAlexW2989752974

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.