Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31740653›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2019

Risk Factors of Secondary Vertebral Compression Fracture After Percutaneous Vertebroplasty or Kyphoplasty: A Retrospective Study of 650 Patients.

Ziqi Chen, Ziqi Chen, Yanping Wu, Yanping Wu, Shenghua Ning, Shenghua Ning, Tianxiao Ma, Tianxiao Ma, Zhanyong Wu, Zhanyong Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Risk factors for refracture or new vertebral compression fractures after percutaneous vertebroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
    Pooled it
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  8. Development and validation of a nomogram prediction model for osteoporotic vertebral compression re-fracture after percutaneous kyphoplasty based on lumbar local fat parameters.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2025
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  11. Age- and gender-dependent impact of titanium vertebral augmentation implants combined with cementing on subsequent vertebral fracture incidence: A comparative study with cementing alone.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2024
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  17. The clinician's guide to prevention and treatment of osteoporosis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2022
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  20. Establishment and validation of a nomogram and web calculator for the risk of new vertebral compression fractures and cement leakage after percutaneous vertebroplasty in patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ziqi ChenDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Orthopaedic Hospital of Xingtai, Xingtai, Hebei, China (mainland).
Ziqi ChenDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Orthopaedic Hospital of Xingtai, Xingtai, Hebei, China (mainland).
Yanping WuDepartment of Medical Service Management, The First Hospital of Xingtai, Xingtai, Hebei, China (mainland).
Yanping WuDepartment of Medical Service Management, The First Hospital of Xingtai, Xingtai, Hebei, China (mainland).
Shenghua NingDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Orthopaedic Hospital of Xingtai, Xingtai, Hebei, China (mainland).
Shenghua NingDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Orthopaedic Hospital of Xingtai, Xingtai, Hebei, China (mainland).
Tianxiao MaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Orthopaedic Hospital of Xingtai, Xingtai, Hebei, China (mainland).
Tianxiao MaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Orthopaedic Hospital of Xingtai, Xingtai, Hebei, China (mainland).
Zhanyong WuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Orthopaedic Hospital of Xingtai, Xingtai, Hebei, China (mainland).
Zhanyong WuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Orthopaedic Hospital of Xingtai, Xingtai, Hebei, China (mainland).

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND In this study, we aimed to investigate the risk factors contributing to secondary vertebral compression fractures (SVCF) in patients undergoing percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) or kyphoplasty (PKP) due to osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture (OVCF). MATERIAL AND METHODS Between January 2010 and December 2017, 650 patients with regular follow-up were identified and retrospectively analyzed in this study. Of these patients, 410 patients underwent PVP and 240 patients underwent PKP surgery. Patients were followed for 24 months on average, ranging from 6 months to 36 months follow-up. Possible risk factors screened for were age, gender, regional distribution, outdoor activity (ODA), bone mineral density (BMD), surgical methods (unilateral or bilateral), bone cement dose, bone cement leakage, chronic disease history, postoperative anti-osteoporosis treatment, and level of preoperative OVCF. Logistic regression analysis was applied to determine potential risk factors. RESULTS As a result, 102 patients (15.7%) suffered SVCF after PVP/PKP surgery at the last follow-up. Binary logistic regression model showed that older age increased the risk of developing SVCF [odds ratio (OR)=2.48, P=0.031] while high-level BMD (OR=0.31, P<0.001) and ODA (OR=0.38, P=0.001) decreased the risk. Binary logistic regression model showed the following: Logit (P)=1.03+0.91X₁-1.18X₂-0.97X₃ (X₁=age, OR=2.48, P=0.031; X₂=BMD, OR=0.31, P<0.001; X₃=ODA, OR=0.38, P=0.001). CONCLUSIONS In conclusion, older age and lower BMD were identified as risk factors of SVCF for OVCF patients following PVP/PKP surgery, whereas more ODA played a protective role in SVCF development.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBone CementsBone DensityFemaleFractures, CompressionHumansKyphoplastyLogistic ModelsLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioOsteoporotic FracturesRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsBone Cements

Identifiers

PMID31740653
PMCPMC6911304

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.