Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31740635›Full record

ArticleVision (Basel, Switzerland)2017

A Novel Model of Meibomian Gland Dysfunction Induced with Complete Freund's Adjuvant in Rabbits.

Hideki Miyake, Tomoko Oda, Osamu Katsuta, Masaharu Seno, Masatsugu Nakamura

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vision (Basel, Switzerland), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Alkali burn injury model of meibomian gland dysfunction in mice.International journal of ophthalmology · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Rabbit models of dry eye disease: comparative analysis.International journal of ophthalmology · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Once-Daily Topical Phosphosulindac Is Efficacious in the Treatment of Dry Eye Disease: Studies in Rabbit Models of Its Main Clinical Subtypes.Journal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hideki MiyakeResearch and Development Division, Santen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Osaka 5308552, Japan.
Tomoko OdaResearch and Development Division, Santen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Osaka 5308552, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7847-1748
Osamu KatsutaResearch and Development Division, Santen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Osaka 5308552, Japan.
Masaharu SenoDepartment of Medical Bioengineering, Division of Medical Bioengineering, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Okayama 7008530, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8547-6259
Masatsugu NakamuraResearch and Development Division, Santen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Osaka 5308552, Japan.
Santen (Japan) · JPOkayama University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A novel meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) model induced by the injection of complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) in rabbits was developed to facilitate the understanding of the pathophysiology of MGD with meibomitis. In addition, we sought to evaluate treatment with steroid eye drops in this model. Male Japanese white rabbits were subcutaneously injected with CFA into the upper eyelid margin. The eyelid margins of the rabbits were chronologically observed through slit lamp examination. The development of meibomitis was assessed through histopathology. We evaluated the effects of topically applied tobramycin/dexamethasone (Tob/Dex) eye drops on the plugged orifices and telangiectasia. After the injection of CFA, slit lamp examination revealed markedly plugged orifices, telangiectasia around the orifices and a toothpaste-like meibum, as compared with the normal eyelids. Histopathology revealed granulation tissue with infiltration of inflammatory cells, hyperkeratinization of the ductal epithelium, and cystic dilatation of ducts in the meibomian gland. The orifices were plugged with a proteinaceous substance. Tob/Dex eye drops significantly suppressed the plugging and telangiectasia around the orifices. Through the injection of CFA, we successfully established a novel rabbit MGD that mimics the symptoms observed in humans meibomitis. This model should be useful in the evaluation of the efficacy of drug candidates.

Indexed as

antibioticsinflammationpluggingsteroid

Identifiers

PMID31740635
PMCPMC6835782
OpenAlexW2587594254

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.