Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31740421›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology2020

Microbial Signatures and Innate Immune Gene Expression in Lamina Propria Phagocytes of Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients.

Rishu Dheer, Julie M Davies, Maria A Quintero, Oriana M Damas, Amar R Deshpande, David H Kerman, William Peter Sawyer, Judith Pignac-Kobinger, Yuguang Ban, Irina Fernandez and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Application of mRNA-Seq and Metagenomic Sequencing to StudyInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
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  18. Pomegranate (International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rishu DheerDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Julie M DaviesDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Maria A QuinteroDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Oriana M DamasDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Amar R DeshpandeDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
David H KermanDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
William Peter SawyerHussman Institute for Human Genomics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Judith Pignac-KobingerDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Yuguang BanBiostatistics and Bioinformatics Core Shared Resource, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Irina FernandezDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Juan F BurguenoDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Matthew C PhillipsDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Maria T AbreuDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida. Electronic address: mabreu1@med.miami.edu.
University of Miami · US

Funding

Role of TLR4 in Colitis Associated NeoplasiaR01DK099076 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Maria Teresa Abreu · 2014 to 2026
$4.7M
Role of TLR4 in colitis-associated neoplasiaR01CA137869 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ABREU, MARIA TERESA · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA137869NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK099076
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsThe interaction between intestinal microbiota and the immune system plays a vital role in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Although numerous deep-sequencing studies have suggested dysbiosis in IBD, identifying specific bacteria from the stool or mucosa that are responsible for disease susceptibility or severity has remained a challenge. Lamina propria phagocytes ideally are localized to interact with bacteria that are in close proximity to, or have invaded, the tissue. Thus, we examined the microbial populations associated with the lamina propria phagocytes in 20 Crohn's disease and 12 ulcerative colitis patients. Specifically, we aimed to address whether the phagocyte-associated microbiota differed from the mucosa-associated microbiota and whether this varied based on IBD type or the state of inflammation.

methods16S ribosomal RNA gene sequencing and innate immune gene expression profiling was done on CD11b+ lamina propria phagocytes isolated from the biopsies obtained from IBD patients.

resultsPhagocyte-associated microbiota was enriched in bacterial species belonging to phylum Proteobacteria, whereas species belonging to phylum Bacteroidetes were enriched in the mucosal microbiota of IBD patients. Disease type was the most influential factor in driving differences in the microbiota of both the mucosa and the lamina propria phagocytes, irrespective of inflammation state o`r anatomic location. Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis specimens showed similar patterns of increased inflammatory gene expression in phagocytes isolated from inflamed areas compared with those isolated from uninflamed regions.

conclusionsThis pilot study shows the feasibility of using lamina propria phagocytes to characterize the microbiota in IBD patients. The approach used in this study can narrow the spectrum of potentially dysbiotic bacterial populations and clinically relevant gene expression signatures in IBD patients.

Indexed as

BiopsyColitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseDNA, BacterialDysbiosisFeasibility StudiesFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationHost Microbial InteractionsHumansImmunity, InnateImmunomagnetic SeparationIntestinal MucosaMaleDNA, BacterialRNA, Ribosomal, 16SCrohn’s DiseaseMicrobiotaMucosaNanostringUlcerative Colitis

Identifiers

PMID31740421
PMCPMC7015995
OpenAlexW2987255435

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.