Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31739460›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2019

History of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases.

Giovanni Clemente Actis, Rinaldo Pellicano, Sharmila Fagoonee, Davide Giuseppe Ribaldone

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. The Gut Mycobiome in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: ReframingJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Benchmarking in inflammatory bowel disease: lessons from Australia and New Zealand.Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. A review of inflammatory bowel diseases in humans and pets: treatment strategies.Veterinary research forum : an international quarterly journal · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Giovanni Clemente ActisGastroenterology and Clinical Immunology, Turin General Hospitals, 10100 Turin, Italy.
Rinaldo PellicanoUnit of Gastroenterology, Molinette Hospital, 10123 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3438-0649
Sharmila FagooneeInstitute of Biostructures and Bioimaging (CNR) c/o Molecular Biotechnology Center, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Davide Giuseppe RibaldoneDepartment of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, 10100 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9421-3087

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are characterized by chronic inflammation of the intestinal mucosa and unknown etiology. In this review, we identified three main eras in the IBD history. Between the 19th and the 20th century, the primary task had been the definition of the diagnostic criteria in order to differentiate the new entity from intestinal tuberculosis. In the 20th century, an intense and prolific therapeutic research prevailed, culminating in the introduction of biological drugs in the clinical setting. Since the beginning of the 21st century, traditional definition criteria have been challenged by holistic criteria in an effort to seek a still unattained cure. Centuries of worldwide efforts on IBD etiology and therapy search have culminated in this novel strategy.

Indexed as

bowelinflammationinflammatory bowel diseaseinteractometherapyulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID31739460
PMCPMC6912289

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.