Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31739096›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental cognitive neuroscience2019

Prosocial behavior relates to the rate and timing of cortical thinning from adolescence to young adulthood.

Lia Ferschmann, Nandita Vijayakumar, Håkon Grydeland, Knut Overbye, Donatas Sederevicius, Paulina Due-Tønnessen, Anders M Fjell, Kristine B Walhovd, Jennifer H Pfeifer, Christian K Tamnes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental cognitive neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Neurocircuitry of Personality Traits and Intent in Decision-Making.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lia FerschmannCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Norway. Electronic address: lia.ferschmann@psykologi.uio.no.
Nandita VijayakumarSchool of Psychology, Deakin University, Melbourne, Australia. Electronic address: nvijaya@deakin.edu.au.
Håkon GrydelandCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Norway. Electronic address: hakon.grydeland@psykologi.uio.no.
Knut OverbyeCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Norway. Electronic address: knut.overbye@psykologi.uio.no.
Donatas SedereviciusCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Norway. Electronic address: donatas.sederevicius@psykologi.uio.no.
Paulina Due-TønnessenDepartment of Radiology, Rikshospitalet, Oslo University Hospital, Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Norway. Electronic address: pdue@ous-hf.no.
Anders M FjellCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Norway. Electronic address: a.m.fjell@psykologi.uio.no.
Kristine B WalhovdCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Norway. Electronic address: k.b.walhovd@psykologi.uio.no.
Jennifer H PfeiferDepartment of Psychology, University of Oregon, Eugene, USA. Electronic address: jpfeifer@uoregon.edu.
Christian K TamnesPROMENTA Research Center, Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Department of Psychiatry, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, NORMENT, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital & Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway. Electronic address: c.k.tamnes@psykologi.uio.no.

Funding

Puberty, neural systems for social processes, and early adolescent mental health: A longitudinal neuroimaging studyR01MH107418 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI PFEIFER, JENNIFER HOPE · 2015 to 2019
$3.0M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH107418
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prosocial behavior, or voluntary actions that intentionally benefit others, relate to desirable developmental outcomes such as peer acceptance, while lack of prosocial behavior has been associated with several neurodevelopmental disorders. Mapping the biological foundations of prosociality may thus aid our understanding of both normal and abnormal development, yet how prosociality relates to cortical development is largely unknown. Here, relations between prosociality, as measured by the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (self-report), and changes in thickness across the cortical mantle were examined using mixed-effects models. The sample consisted of 169 healthy individuals (92 females) aged 12-26 with repeated MRI from up to 3 time points, at approximately 3-year intervals (301 scans). In regions associated with social cognition and behavioral control, higher prosociality was associated with greater cortical thinning during early-to-middle adolescence, followed by attenuation of this process during the transition to young adulthood. Comparatively, lower prosociality was related to initially slower thinning, followed by comparatively protracted thinning into the mid-twenties. This study showed that prosocial behavior is associated with regional development of cortical thickness in adolescence and young adulthood. The results suggest that the rate of thinning in these regions, as well as its timing, may be factors related to prosocial behavior.

Indexed as

Social BehaviorAdolescentAdultBrainChildFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleYoung AdultAdolescenceCortical thicknessDevelopmentLongitudinalProsocial behaviorStructural MRI

Identifiers

PMID31739096
PMCPMC6974908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.