Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31738835›Full record

ArticleThe European journal of neuroscience2022

Threat-of-shock decreases emotional interference on affective stroop performance in healthy controls and anxiety patients.

Tiffany R Lago, Karina S Blair, Gabriella Alvarez, Amanda Thongdarong, James R Blair, Monique Ernst, Christian Grillon

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The European journal of neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tiffany R LagoSection on the Neurobiology of Fear and Anxiety, National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, MD.ORCID 0000-0003-1021-7070
Karina S BlairCenter for Neurobehavioral Research, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE.
Gabriella AlvarezSection on the Neurobiology of Fear and Anxiety, National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, MD.
Amanda ThongdarongSection on the Neurobiology of Fear and Anxiety, National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, MD.
James R BlairCenter for Neurobehavioral Research, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE.
Monique ErnstSection on the Neurobiology of Fear and Anxiety, National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, MD.
Christian GrillonSection on the Neurobiology of Fear and Anxiety, National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, MD.
National Institute of Mental Health · USBoys Town · US

Funding

The Psychophysiology Of Fear And AnxietyZIAMH002798 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI GRILLON, CHRISTIAN · 2009 to 2022
$29.0M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA MH002798
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with anxiety disorders suffer from impaired concentration, potentially as a result of stronger emotional interference on attention. Studies using behavioural measures provide conflicting support for this hypothesis. Elevated state anxiety may be necessary to reliably document differences in emotional interference in patients versus healthy controls. The present study examines the effect of experimentally induced state anxiety (threat-of-shock) on attention interference by emotional stimuli. Anxiety patients (n = 36) and healthy controls (n = 32) completed a modified affective Stroop task during periods of safety and threat-of-shock. Results indicated that in both patients and controls, threat decreased negative, but not positive or neutral, emotional interference on attention (both p < .001). This finding supports a threat-related narrowing of attention whereby a certain level of anxiety decreases task-irrelevant processing.

Indexed as

AnxietyEmotionsAnxiety DisordersAttentionHumansStroop Testanxiety disorderattention controlcognitionstate anxiety

Identifiers

PMID31738835
PMCPMC7448696
OpenAlexW2986453744

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.