Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31738795›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Diversity of endocervical microbiota associated with genital Chlamydia trachomatis infection and infertility among women visiting obstetrics and gynecology clinics in Malaysia.

Heng Choon Cheong, Polly Soo Xi Yap, Chun Wie Chong, Yi Ying Cheok, Chalystha Yie Qin Lee, Grace Min Yi Tan, Sofiah Sulaiman, Jamiyah Hassan, Negar Shafiei Sabet, Chung Yeng Looi and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cervicovaginal Microbiota Composition inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. The Role of Genital Tract Microbiome in Fertility: A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Cervicovaginal microbial features predictInfection and immunity · 2025
    Article
  5. All Properties of Infertility Microbiome in a Review Article.Journal of clinical laboratory analysis · 2025
    Review
  6. Understanding the Associations of Urogenital Microbiomes With Fertility and In Vitro Fertilization.American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989) · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Interactions between microbiota and cervical epithelial, immune, and mucus barrier.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. First-Void Urine Microbiome in Women withInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. [Role of tumor necrosis factor-α inNan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Heng Choon CheongDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Polly Soo Xi YapDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Chun Wie ChongSchool of Pharmacy, Monash University Malaysia, Jalan Lagoon Selatan, Bandar Sunway, Selangor, Malaysia.
Yi Ying CheokDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Chalystha Yie Qin LeeDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Grace Min Yi TanDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Sofiah SulaimanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Jamiyah HassanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Negar Shafiei SabetFaculty of Medicine, SEGi University, Kota Damansara, Selangor, Malaysia.
Chung Yeng LooiSchool of Bioscience, Taylor's University, Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia.
Rishein GuptaCenter of Excellence in Infection Genomics, South Texas Center for Emerging Infectious Diseases, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, United States of America.
Bernard ArulanandamCenter of Excellence in Infection Genomics, South Texas Center for Emerging Infectious Diseases, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, United States of America.
Sazaly AbuBakarDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Cindy Shuan Ju TehDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Li Yen ChangDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Won Fen WongDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-1082-1956
University Malaya Medical Centre · MYTexas Center for Infectious Disease · USUniversity of Malaya · MYMonash University Malaysia · MYSEGi University · MYTaylor's University · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cervical microbiota constitutes an important protective barrier against the invasion of pathogenic microorganisms. A disruption of microbiota within the cervical milieu has been suggested to be a driving factor of sexually transmitted infections. These include Chlamydia trachomatis which frequently causes serious reproductive sequelae such as infertility in women. In this study, we profiled the cervical microbial composition of a population of 70 reproductive-age Malaysian women; among which 40 (57.1%) were diagnosed with genital C. trachomatis infection, and 30 (42.8%) without C. trachomatis infection. Our findings showed a distinct compositional difference between the cervical microbiota of C. trachomatis-infected subjects and subjects without C. trachomatis infection. Specifically, significant elevations of mostly strict and facultative anaerobes such as Streptococcus, Megasphaera, Prevotella, and Veillonella in the cervical microbiota of C. trachomatis-positive women were detected. The results from the current study highlights an interaction of C. trachomatis with the environmental microbiome in the endocervical region.

Indexed as

Academic Medical CentersAdultBacteria, AnaerobicCervix UteriChlamydia InfectionsChlamydia trachomatisCohort StudiesDNA, BacterialFemaleHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansInfertilityMalaysiaMetagenomicsMicrobiotaOutpatient Clinics, HospitalDNA, BacterialRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID31738795
PMCPMC6860443
OpenAlexW2988358392

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.