Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31738773›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Utility of the new cobas HCV test for viral load monitoring during direct-acting antiviral therapy.

Marcus M Mücke, Benjamin Maasoumy, Julia Dietz, Victoria T Mücke, Christian O Simon, Jesse A Canchola, Marcus Cornberg, Ed G Marins, Michael P Manns, Stefan Zeuzem and 3 more

Abstract readEvaluation StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Marcus M MückeDepartment of Internal Medicine 1, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8475-8369
Benjamin MaasoumyDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endocrinology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Julia DietzDepartment of Internal Medicine 1, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Victoria T MückeDepartment of Internal Medicine 1, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Christian O SimonRoche Molecular Systems, Pleasanton, CA, United States of America.
Jesse A CancholaRoche Molecular Systems, Pleasanton, CA, United States of America.
Marcus CornbergDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endocrinology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Ed G MarinsRoche Molecular Systems, Pleasanton, CA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1326-5177
Michael P MannsDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endocrinology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Stefan ZeuzemDepartment of Internal Medicine 1, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Heiner WedemeyerDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endocrinology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Christoph SarrazinDepartment of Internal Medicine 1, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Johannes VermehrenDepartment of Internal Medicine 1, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COBAS AmpliPrep/COBAS TaqMan assay HCV (CAP/CTM) is widely used in clinical routine for HCV testing. Recently, the new cobas HCV test was established for high throughput testing with minimal operator intervention. As different assays may yield different quantitative/qualitative results that possibly impact treatment decisions, the aim of this study was to externally evaluate the cobas HCV test performance in comparison to CAP/CTM in a clinically relevant setting.

methodsSerum samples were obtained from 270 patients who received direct acting antiviral therapy with different treatment regimens at two study sites (Hannover and Frankfurt) in 2016. Overall, 1545 samples (baseline, on-treatment and follow-up) were tested in parallel by both assays.

resultsThe mean difference between cobas HCV and CAP/CTM for the quantification of HCV RNA was 0.008 log10 IU/ml HCV RNA (95% limits of agreement: -0.02-0.036) showing excellent agreement of both assays. With respect to clinical cut offs (HCV RNA detectable vs. target not detected and HCV RNA above the lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) vs. <LLOQ), discordant results were obtained in 9.5% and 4.6%, respectively; the greatest differences were observed during early stages of antiviral therapy (week 1, week 2 and week 4), but none were statistically significant. Overall percent agreement for SVR between cobas HCV and CAP/CTM at the 15 IU/ml cutoff was 99.2% (95%CI 92.7%-100%).

conclusionThe performance of the new cobas HCV test was comparable to CAP/CTM in a clinical setting representing a large patient population with HCV GT 1 and 3 treated with DAAs.

Indexed as

AdultAntiviral AgentsDrug MonitoringHepacivirusHepatitis C, ChronicHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysHumansMolecular Diagnostic TechniquesReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, ViralViral LoadAntiviral AgentsRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID31738773
PMCPMC6860929

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.