Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31738769›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2019

AMPK regulates ESCRT-dependent microautophagy of proteasomes concomitant with proteasome storage granule assembly during glucose starvation.

Jianhui Li, Michal Breker, Morven Graham, Maya Schuldiner, Mark Hochstrasser

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
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  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Proteasome dynamics in response to metabolic changes.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. The emerging mechanisms and functions of microautophagy.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jianhui LiDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Michal BrekerDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Sciences, Rehovot, Israel.
Morven GrahamCenter for Cellular and Molecular Imaging, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Maya SchuldinerDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Sciences, Rehovot, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-9947-115X
Mark HochstrasserDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1131-5484
Yale University · USWeizmann Institute of Science · IL

Funding

Function and Assembly of Eukaryotic ProteasomesR01GM083050 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HOCHSTRASSER, MARK W · 2008 to 2019
$3.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM083050
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ubiquitin-proteasome system regulates numerous cellular processes and is central to protein homeostasis. In proliferating yeast and many mammalian cells, proteasomes are highly enriched in the nucleus. In carbon-starved yeast, proteasomes migrate to the cytoplasm and collect in proteasome storage granules (PSGs). PSGs dissolve and proteasomes return to the nucleus within minutes of glucose refeeding. The mechanisms by which cells regulate proteasome homeostasis under these conditions remain largely unknown. Here we show that AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) together with endosomal sorting complexes required for transport (ESCRTs) drive a glucose starvation-dependent microautophagy pathway that preferentially sorts aberrant proteasomes into the vacuole, thereby biasing accumulation of functional proteasomes in PSGs. The proteasome core particle (CP) and regulatory particle (RP) are regulated differently. Without AMPK, the insoluble protein deposit (IPOD) serves as an alternative site that specifically sequesters CP aggregates. Our findings reveal a novel AMPK-controlled ESCRT-mediated microautophagy mechanism in the regulation of proteasome trafficking and homeostasis under carbon starvation.

Indexed as

AMP-Activated Protein KinasesCytoplasmEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportGlucoseMicroautophagyProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProtein TransportSaccharomyces cerevisiaeStarvationUbiquitinUbiquitinationVacuolesAMP-Activated Protein KinasesEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportGlucoseProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexUbiquitin

Identifiers

PMID31738769
PMCPMC6886873
OpenAlexW2987486874

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.