Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31738173›Full record

Trial reportJournal of medical Internet research2019

Use of a Fully Automated Internet-Based Cognitive Behavior Therapy Intervention in a Community Population of Adults With Depression Symptoms: Randomized Controlled Trial.

Mark B Schure, Janet C Lindow, John H Greist, Paul A Nakonezny, Sandra J Bailey, William L Bryan, Matthew J Byerly

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of medical Internet research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03244878 (Randomized Controlled Trial of a Culturally-adapted Version of Thrive, a Computerized Cognitive Behavior Therapy), which is not on this map. Cited by 25 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03244878 nacompletednot on this map

Randomized Controlled Trial of a Culturally-adapted Version of Thrive, a Computerized Cognitive Behavior Therapy (cCBT) Program to Treat Depressive Symptoms, Syndromes, and Disorders Among Rural Montanans

TypeinterventionalSponsorMontana State UniversityRan2017 to 2018Enrolled464ConditionsDepressive SymptomsArmsThrive
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Telemental health in rural areas: a systematic review.Journal of rural medicine : JRM · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mark B SchureDepartment of Health & Human Development, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9528-7600
Janet C LindowCenter for Mental Health Research and Recovery, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3235-3698
John H GreistCenter for Mental Health Research and Recovery, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4712-6132
Paul A NakoneznyDepartment of Population and Data Science, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5869-3781
Sandra J BaileyDepartment of Health & Human Development, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9994-2222
William L BryanCenter for Mental Health Research and Recovery, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-1443-4278
Matthew J ByerlyCenter for Mental Health Research and Recovery, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7033-1268
Montana State University · USUniversity of Arizona · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Research Core (Developmental Research Project Program)P20GM103474 · NIGMS · MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY - BOZEMAN · PI Ann Therese Bertagnolli · 2012 to 2026
$60.0M
Translational Biomarkers CoreP20GM104417 · NIGMS · MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY - BOZEMAN · PI MARGETTS, MIRANDA L · 2014 to 2023
$23.1M
Tracking and Evaluation CoreU54GM115371 · NIGMS · MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY - BOZEMAN · PI HARMSEN, ALLEN G · 2016 to 2020
$20.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103474NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM104417NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM115371
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough internet-based cognitive behavior therapy (iCBT) interventions can reduce depression symptoms, large differences in their effectiveness exist.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of an iCBT intervention called Thrive, which was designed to enhance engagement when delivered as a fully automated, stand-alone intervention to a rural community population of adults with depression symptoms.

methodsUsing no diagnostic or treatment exclusions, 343 adults with depression symptoms were recruited from communities using an open-access website and randomized 1:1 to the Thrive intervention group or the control group. Using self-reports, participants were evaluated at baseline and 4 and 8 weeks for the primary outcome of depression symptom severity and secondary outcome measures of anxiety symptoms, work and social adjustment, psychological resilience, and suicidal ideation.

resultsOver the 8-week follow-up period, the intervention group (n=181) had significantly lower depression symptom severity than the control group (n=162; P<.001), with a moderate treatment effect size (d=0.63). Moderate to near-moderate effect sizes favoring the intervention group were observed for anxiety symptoms (P<.001; d=0.47), work/social functioning (P<.001; d=0.39), and resilience (P<.001; d=0.55). Although not significant, the intervention group was 45% less likely than the control group to experience increased suicidal ideation (odds ratio 0.55).

conclusionsThese findings suggest that the Thrive intervention was effective in reducing depression and anxiety symptom severity and improving functioning and resilience among a mostly rural community population of US adults. The effect sizes associated with Thrive were generally larger than those of other iCBT interventions delivered as a fully automated, stand-alone intervention.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT03244878; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03244878.

Indexed as

AdultCognitive Behavioral TherapyDepressionFemaleHumansInternetMalePublic HealthTreatment OutcomeCBTdepression symptomsiCBTinternet-based cognitive behavior therapyrandomized controlled trialRCTrural populations

Identifiers

PMID31738173
PMCPMC6887812
OpenAlexW2981793541

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.