Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31738147›Full record

ReviewMicroRNA (Shariqah, United Arab Emirates)2020

Human Papillomavirus Infections, Cervical Cancer and MicroRNAs: An Overview and Implications for Public Health.

Michela Lucia Sammarco, Manuela Tamburro, Alessandra Pulliero, Alberto Izzotti, Giancarlo Ripabelli

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in MicroRNA (Shariqah, United Arab Emirates), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. HPV16Viruses · 2024
    Article
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  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michela Lucia SammarcoDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences "Vincenzo Tiberio", University of Molise, Campobasso, Italy.
Manuela TamburroDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences "Vincenzo Tiberio", University of Molise, Campobasso, Italy.
Alessandra PullieroDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Alberto IzzottiDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Giancarlo RipabelliDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences "Vincenzo Tiberio", University of Molise, Campobasso, Italy.
University of Molise · ITUniversity of Genoa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is among the most common sexually transmitted infections in both females and males across the world that generally do not cause symptoms and are characterized by high rates of clearance. Persistent infections due at least to twelve well-recognized High-Risk (HR) or oncogenic genotypes, although less frequent, can occur, leading to diseases and malignancies, principally cervical cancer. Three vaccination strategies are currently available for preventing certain HR HPVs-associated diseases, infections due to HPV6 and HPV11 low-risk types, as well as for providing cross-protection against non-vaccine genotypes. Nevertheless, the limited vaccine coverage hampers reducing the burden of HPV-related diseases globally. For HR HPV types, especially HPV16 and HPV18, the E6 and E7 oncoproteins are needed for cancer development. As for other tumors, even in cervical cancer, non-coding microRNAs (miRNAs) are involved in posttranscriptional regulation, resulting in aberrant expression profiles. In this study, we provide a summary of the epidemiological background for HPV occurrence and available immunization programs. In addition, we present an overview of the most relevant evidence of miRNAs deregulation in cervical cancer, underlining that targeting these biomolecules could lead to wide translational perspectives, allowing better diagnosis, prognosis and therapeutics, and with valuable applications in the field of prevention. The literature on this topic is rapidly growing, but advanced investigations are required to achieve more consistent findings on the up-regulated and down-regulated miRNAs in cervical carcinogenesis. Because the expression of miRNAs is heterogeneously reported, it may be valuable to assess factors and risks related to individual susceptibility.

Indexed as

FemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMicroRNAsPapillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesPrognosisPublic HealthUterine Cervical NeoplasmsMicroRNAsPapillomavirus VaccinesE6 oncoproteinE7 oncoproteinimmunization programsmiRNAoncovirusestumor biomarkers.

Identifiers

PMID31738147
PMCPMC7366004
OpenAlexW2989099330

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.