Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31737315›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2019

The fate of aspergilloma patients after surgical treatment-experience from 22 cases.

Katriina Pihlajamaa, Veli-Jukka Anttila, Jari V Räsänen, Juha T Kauppi, Ulla Hodgson

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Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Katriina PihlajamaaHeart and Lung Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki University, Helsinki, Finland.
Veli-Jukka AnttilaInflammation Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki University, Helsinki, Finland.
Jari V RäsänenDepartment of General Thoracic and Esophageal Surgery, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Juha T KauppiDepartment of General Thoracic and Esophageal Surgery, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Ulla HodgsonHeart and Lung Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki University, Helsinki, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with pulmonary aspergillomas occasionally undergo surgery but it is somewhat unclear who of these patients benefit from surgical treatment.

methodsWe retrospectively evaluated all 22 patients that underwent surgery in Helsinki University Central Hospital between 2004 and 2017. We assessed their clinical backgrounds, anti-fungal medication, indication for surgery, complications, recurrent infections and survival.

resultsOf the 22 patients, 14 male and 8 female, mean age 56, an underlying pulmonary disease was present in 20. On immunosuppressive medication were 8 (36%). Most received anti-fungal medication preoperatively (n=12) and/or postoperatively (n=17), 3 patients did not receive anti-fungal medication. Length of the medication periods were diverse. Main indication for surgery was haemoptysis. One in-hospital-death occurred, and other complications included prolonged air-leak, postoperative pneumonia, pneumothorax and pneumomediastinum. No

conclusionsOverall results of surgery in this cohort were good and number of complications was low. Therapy with antifungals was diverse. Surgical treatment of aspergilloma can be life-saving for patients suffering of haemoptysis, and patients with restricted disease and well-preserved pulmonary capacity may benefit from surgery. Careful patient selection is crucial.

Indexed as

antifungal agentshaemoptysisPulmonary aspergillosisthoracic surgery

Identifiers

PMID31737315
PMCPMC6837975

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.