Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31736686›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2019

Impairment of Membrane Repolarization Accompanies Axon Transport Deficits in Glaucoma.

Rachel A Fischer, Michael L Risner, Abigail L Roux, Lauren K Wareham, Rebecca M Sappington

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Glaucomatous retinal ganglion cells: death and protection.International journal of ophthalmology · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Axonal Transport Defects in Retinal Ganglion Cell Diseases.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Neuroprotection by WldMolecular neurodegeneration · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rachel A FischerDepartment of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, United States.
Michael L RisnerVanderbilt Eye Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, United States.
Abigail L RouxVanderbilt Eye Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, United States.
Lauren K WarehamVanderbilt Eye Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, United States.
Rebecca M SappingtonDepartment of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, United States.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

Shop Module CoreP30EY008126 · NEI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI David J. Calkins · 1989 to 2026
$19.6M
Interleukin-6 and Retinal Ganglion Cell Degeneration in GlaucomaR01EY020496 · NEI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SAPPINGTON, REBECCA M · 2010 to 2020
$4.0M
Mapping Brain Activity with High Spatiotemporal Resolution using Graphene ProbesR01EY027729 · NEI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI LI, DEYU · 2017 to 2021
$2.0M
Graphene Optoelectronic Probes for Mapping Electrical Activities in RetinaR21EY026176 · NEI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI LI, DEYU, SAPPINGTON, REBECCA M · 2016 to 2017
$418k
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY008126NEI NIH HHS R01 EY020496NEI NIH HHS R01 EY027729NEI NIH HHS R21 EY026176
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glaucoma is a leading cause of blindness worldwide, resulting from degeneration of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs), which form the optic nerve. In glaucoma, axon transport deficits appear to precede structural degeneration of RGC axons. The period of time between the onset of axon transport deficits and the structural degeneration of RGC axons may represent a therapeutic window for the prevention of irreversible vision loss. However, it is unclear how deficits in axon transport relate to the electrophysiological capacity of RGCs to produce and maintain firing frequencies that encode visual stimuli. Here, we examined the electrophysiological signature of individual RGCs in glaucomatous retina with respect to axon transport facility. Utilizing the Microbead Occlusion Model of murine ocular hypertension, we performed electrophysiological recordings of RGCs with and without deficits in anterograde axon transport. We found that RGCs with deficits in axon transport have a reduced ability to maintain spiking frequency that arises from elongation of the repolarization phase of the action potential. This repolarization phenotype arises from reduced cation flux and K+ dyshomeostasis that accompanies pressure-induced decreases in Na/K-ATPase expression and activity.

Indexed as

glaucomamicrobeadNa/K-ATPasepotassiumretinaretinal ganglion cells

Identifiers

PMID31736686
PMCPMC6838637
OpenAlexW2983370387

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.