Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31736474›Full record

ArticleAsian journal of andrology

Anti-lysyl oxidase combined with a vacuum device induces penile lengthening by remodeling the tunica albuginea.

Tao Li, Fu-Dong Fu, Chang-Jing Wu, Feng Qin, Run Wang, Jiu-Hong Yuan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian journal of andrology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tao LiAndrology Laboratory, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Fu-Dong FuAndrology Laboratory, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Chang-Jing WuAndrology Laboratory, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Feng QinAndrology Laboratory, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Run WangDepartment of Urology, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Jiu-Hong YuanAndrology Laboratory, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Sichuan University · CNWest China Hospital of Sichuan University · CNThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to explore whether and how anti-lysyl oxidase (anti-LOX) combined with a vacuum device (VD) could promote penile lengthening and to evaluate the effect on erectile function. This study was performed on four groups of adult rats: control, anti-LOX, VD (negative pressure value of -300 mmHg), and anti-LOX + VD. Penile length was measured by a modified VD method and verified on exposed length data. Intracavernous pressure (ICP) and maximum ICP/mean arterial pressure (MAP) ratio were recorded to assess erectile function. For corpus cavernosum, LOX activity and concentrations of pyridinoline, desmosine, hydroxyproline, and elastin were analyzed; transmission electron microscope and Hart's elastin staining were performed to monitor microstructural changes. Anti-LOX and VD significantly lengthened the penis by 10.8% (3.75 mm) and 8.2% (2.48 mm) compared with the control group, respectively, while anti-LOX + VD achieved the longest penile size (40.58 ± 0.40 mm) which was 17.4% longer than the control group (34.58 ± 0.54 mm). After 1-week washout, no penile retraction was observed. Meanwhile, exposed penile length data confirmed that the penis in the anti-LOX + VD group was also significantly longer. Anti-LOX inhibited LOX activity to reduce pyridinoline level, which led the penile tunica albuginea remodeling. However, it had no effect on hydroxyproline, desmosine, and elastin levels. Moreover, anti-LOX had no impact on erectile function, which was determined by ICP and ICP/MAP ratio. These results suggest that anti-LOX elongates the penis by reducing pyridinoline, which induces tunica albuginea remodeling. This lengthening effect was more obvious when combined with a VD. All procedures had no impact on erectile function.

Indexed as

VacuumAmino AcidsAminopropionitrileAnimalsArterial PressureCollagenCombined Modality TherapyDesmosineElastinEnzyme InhibitorsHydroxyprolineMaleOrgan SizePenile ErectionPenisProtein-Lysine 6-OxidaseAmino AcidsAminopropionitrilebeta-aminopropionitrile fumarateCollagenDesmosineElastinEnzyme InhibitorsHydroxyprolineProtein-Lysine 6-Oxidasepyridinolineanti-lysyl oxidasecrosslinkingpenile lengtheningtunica albuginea remodelingvacuum device

Identifiers

PMID31736474
PMCPMC7523611
OpenAlexW3037035143

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.