Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31736231›Full record

ArticlePediatric blood & cancer2020

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels in pediatric sickle cell disease.

Eboni I Lance, Emily Barron-Casella, Allen D Everett, James F Casella

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric blood & cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Elevated neuregulin-1Endocrine and metabolic science · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eboni I LanceDepartment of Neurology and Developmental Medicine, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0001-7332-8777
Emily Barron-CasellaDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Hematology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Allen D EverettDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Cardiology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
James F CasellaDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Hematology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Johns Hopkins University · USKennedy Krieger Institute · US

Funding

Silent Cerebral Infarct Multi-Center Clinical TrialU01NS042804 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DEBAUN, MICHAEL R. · 2003 to 2010
$20.7M
Sleep and Circadian Dysfunction, Brain and Neurobehavioral Development in AutismP50HD103538 · NICHD · HUGO W. MOSER RES INST KENNEDY KRIEGER · PI S. Ali Fatemi, Bradley L Schlaggar · 2020 to 2026
$9.9M
Sickle cell scholar componentU54HL090515 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CASELLA, JAMES F · 2008 to 2011
$3.8M
Clinical Hematology Research Development Program (K12) at Johns HopkinsK12HL087169 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CASELLA, JAMES F · 2006 to 2016
$3.7M
Longitudinal SIT Trial Plasma Proteomic Biomarker Discovery and Validation in SCIR01HL091759 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CASELLA, JAMES F · 2008 to 2011
$1.6M
Hydroxyurea to Prevent CNS Complications of Sickle Cell Disease in ChildrenR34HL108756 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CASELLA, JAMES F, DEBAUN, MICHAEL R. · 2011 to 2014
$1.1M
Clinical and Neuroimaging Phenotypes of Neurodevelopmental Disorders inPediatric Sickle Cell DiseaseK23HL133455 · NHLBI · HUGO W. MOSER RES INST KENNEDY KRIEGER · PI LANCE, EBONI I · 2017 to 2020
$712k
NHLBI NIH HHS K12 HL087169NHLBI NIH HHS K12HL087169-07NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL133455NHLBI NIH HHS K23HL133455NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL091759NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL091759NHLBI NIH HHS R34HL108756NHLBI NIH HHS U54 HL090515NHLBI NIH HHS U54HL090515NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103538NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS042804NINDS NIH HHS U01-NS-042804 9
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildren with sickle cell disease (SCD) have an increased risk of neurological complications, particularly stroke and silent cerebral infarction (SCI). Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is a nerve growth factor associated with neuronal survival, synaptic plasticity, elevated transcranial Doppler (TCD) velocities and increased risk of stroke in patients with SCD. The objective of this study was to analyze plasma BDNF protein levels in children with SCD participating in the Silent Cerebral Infarct Transfusion Multi-Center Clinical Trial (SIT Trial), comparing plasma samples of children with SCD and SCI to plasma samples from children with SCD without SCI, as well as healthy pediatric control participants. PROCEDURE: Entry, exit, and longitudinal blood samples were collected from 190 SIT Trial participants with SCD and healthy pediatric controls over time. BDNF levels were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Sample collection was not optimized for measurements of BDNF, but factors affecting BDNF levels were accounted for in analyses.

resultsBDNF levels were significantly higher in children with SCD in comparison to healthy pediatric control subjects. BDNF levels significantly increased over time in SCD participants. BDNF levels did not show any significant associations with the presence or absence of SCI or new/progressive SCI/stroke or TCD velocities.

conclusionsPlasma BDNF levels are elevated and increase over time in children with SCD. Additional studies with more longitudinal samples are needed to address the reasons for those increased levels.

Indexed as

AdolescentAnemia, Sickle CellBiomarkersBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePrognosisStrokeBDNF protein, humanBiomarkersBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorBDNFneurologysickle cell diseasesilent cerebral infarctionstroke

Identifiers

PMID31736231
PMCPMC7171877
OpenAlexW2986915193

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.