Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31735619›Full record

ArticleThe journal of sexual medicine2020

The Relationship and Psychosocial Impact of Arousal Incontinence After Radical Prostatectomy.

Carolyn A Salter, Phil Vu Bach, Darren Katz, Elizabeth Schofield, Christian J Nelson, John P Mulhall

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of sexual medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Neglected side effects to curative prostate cancer treatments.International journal of impotence research · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Carolyn A SalterDepartment of Urology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Phil Vu BachDepartment of Urology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Darren KatzDepartment of Urology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Elizabeth SchofieldDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Christian J NelsonDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
John P MulhallDepartment of Urology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY. Electronic address: mulhalj1@mskcc.org.
Institute of Behavioral Sciences · JPMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USNew York Oncology Hematology · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Elisa de Stanchina · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionArousal incontinence (AI) is a lesser known complication of radical prostatectomy (RP), and few data are available on its impact on self-esteem and sexual relationships.

aimThe goal of this study was to assess the impact of AI on patient self-esteem, confidence, and sexual relationships.

methodsThis was a retrospective study. The validated Self-Esteem and Relationship (SEAR) questionnaire, as well as questions regarding AI, stress urinary incontinence (SUI), climacturia, International Prostate Symptom Score, and the International Index of Erectile Function erectile function domain, were sent to men who had undergone an RP within the past 24 months at a single institution. The data were de-identified and analyzed using descriptive statistics. OUTCOMES: The outcomes of this study include prevalence of AI, SEAR domain scores, patient and partner bother, management strategies employed by the patients, and the presence of concurrent climacturia or SUI.

resultsFifty-three percent of men experienced post-operative AI; of these, 41% were currently experiencing AI, and 12% reported having prior AI that had resolved. Bother of any severity was reported by 87% of men, and perceived partner bother was reported by 64% of men. Forty-one percent of men with current AI avoided sexual activity due to the presence of AI, and 14% of men with prior AI still avoided intercourse. There was no difference in total SEAR score or in the subdomains of self-esteem, sexual relationship, or confidence between men with current AI compared to those with no AI. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: AI leads to patient bother and avoidance of sexual situations. STRENGTHS & LIMITATIONS: This is the largest study specifically evaluating AI and the only study assessing its impact on self-esteem, sexual relationships, and self-confidence. Limitations include lack of a validated AI questionnaire, poor survey response rate, being a single-center study, and the potential for recall bias.

conclusionAlthough AI is a common occurrence post-RP and is associated with patient bother in the majority of men, it does not impact overall self-esteem, confidence, or sexual relationships compared to post-RP men who have not experienced AI. Salter CA, Bach PV, Katz D, et al. The Relationship and Psychosocial Impact of Arousal Incontinence After Radical Prostatectomy. J Sex Med 2020;17:94-98.

Indexed as

AgedCoitusErectile DysfunctionHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsPrevalenceProstatectomyProstatic NeoplasmsRetrospective StudiesSexual BehaviorSurveys and QuestionnairesUrinary IncontinenceUrinary Incontinence, StressArousal IncontinenceForeplay IncontinenceIncontinenceProstate CancerProstatectomySexual DysfunctionSexual Incontinence

Identifiers

PMID31735619
PMCPMC8519164
OpenAlexW2987607488

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.