Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31735617›Full record

ArticleThe journal of sexual medicine2020

Erectile Function and Sexual Satisfaction: The Importance of Asking About Sexual Desire.

Carlo Andrea Bravi, Amy Tin, Francesco Montorsi, John P Mulhall, James A Eastham, Andrew J Vickers

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of sexual medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Sexual distress among men with cancer - a cross-sectional study.Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Carlo Andrea BraviDivision of Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy; Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: carloandrea.bravi@gmail.com.
Amy TinMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Francesco MontorsiDivision of Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy.
John P MulhallMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
James A EasthamMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Andrew J VickersMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Elisa de Stanchina · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionErectile function, libido, and sexual bother are incompletely correlated: a man may or may not be satisfied for a given level of erectile function; similarly, 2 men may have the same erectile function and different levels of sexual desire.

aimTo explore the relationship between erectile function, sexual satisfaction and sexual desire.

methodsWe examined the Spearman correlation among erectile function (International Index of Erectile Function [IIEF-6]), sexual desire, and sexual bother in 3,944 questionnaires completed by patients after radical prostatectomy as part of routine care. IIEF-6 scores were adjusted if a patient indicated that the reason for not having intercourse was other than lack of ability of confidence (eg, lack of partner).

main outcome measurePatient-reported outcome instruments.

resultsMedian age at surgery and preoperative IIEF-6 were 63 years and 26, respectively. Among questionnaires completed after surgery, there was moderate correlation among the IIEF-6 score and both sexual desire (Spearman rho: 0.41) and sexual bother (Spearman rho: 0.30). In men who reported high or moderate bother relating to sexual function, there was a narrow distribution of erectile function scores, with most men reporting poor function (median IIEF-6: 6, interquartile range 3, 11). For men who reported small or no problem with sexual function, the distribution of erectile function scores was wide, and particularly bimodal as a function of sexual desire. Among patients with high desire, the correlation between sexual bother and erectile function was 0.61 (ie, the poorer is your function, the greater you are bothered), whereas it was -0.081 among patients with low desire, meaning that some men are not bothered by poor erections. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: We provided useful insights to help physicians during sexual counselling after surgery for prostate cancer. STRENGTH & LIMITATIONS: The study included a large number of patients and provides evidence for implementation of patient-reported outcome insturments. Limitations include the retrospective nature of our data.

conclusionSexual desire helps explain the moderate correlation between erectile function and sexual bother. Sexual desire and bother questions should be incorporated in patient-reported outcome instruments for male sexual function. Bravi CA, Tin A, Montorsi F, et al. Erectile Function and Sexual Satisfaction: The Importance of Asking About Sexual Desire. J Sex Med 2020;17:349-352.

Indexed as

LibidoAgedCoitusErectile DysfunctionHumansMaleMiddle AgedOrgasmPenile ErectionProstatectomyProstatic NeoplasmsRetrospective StudiesSexual BehaviorSexual PartnersSurveys and QuestionnairesErectile DysfunctionIIEF QuestionnairePatient-Reported Outcome InstrumentsRadical ProstatectomySexual Function

Identifiers

PMID31735617
PMCPMC7641190

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.