Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31734937›Full record

ArticleDermatology and therapy2020

Injection Site Reactions in the Federal Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) Post-Marketing Database Vary Among Biologics Approved to Treat Moderate-To-Severe Psoriasis.

Elsie Grace, Orin Goldblum, Lisa Renda, Noah Agada, Kyoungah See, Craig Leonardi, Alan Menter

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology and therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. A Review of the Safety of Interleukin-17A Inhibitor Secukinumab.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Elsie GraceEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Orin GoldblumEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA. goldblum_orin_m@lilly.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1827-2031
Lisa RendaEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Noah AgadaEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Kyoungah SeeEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Craig LeonardiCentral Dermatology, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Alan MenterBaylor Scott and White Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Eli Lilly (United States) · USBaylor Medical Center at Garland · USCentral Dermatology · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBiologics used to treat moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis may cause injection site reactions (ISRs) characterized by erythema, edema, itch, and sometimes pain. The Federal Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) is a repository of spontaneous post-marketing reports of adverse events (AEs) that are reported to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Our objective was to perform a pharmacovigilance analysis of FAERS reports of ISRs associated with the use of subcutaneously administered biologic products approved to treat moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis.

methodsThe products included in our assessment were adalimumab, etanercept, ixekizumab, secukinumab, and ustekinumab. Reports from the date of US approval for each biologic as treatment for plaque psoriasis through 2 years were included using the search term "injection site."

resultsThe results show that the FAERS database contained reports of ISRs for all of the included biologics during the 2 years following FDA approval. The most common reports on ISRs were on pain, irritation, and erythema for adalimumab; reaction, pain, and erythema for etanercept; erythema, pain, and reaction for ixekizumab; bruising, pain, hemorrhage for secukinumab; and pain, induration, and swelling for ustekinumab. FAERS does not include data on total patient exposure; therefore, ISR rates could not be calculated.

conclusionsSpecific ISRs varied among the biologic therapies assessed. The findings presented could be helpful when patients consider switching therapies due to ISRs.

fundingEli Lilly and Company.

Indexed as

AdalimumabBiologicsEtanerceptFAERSInjection site reactionsIxekizumabPsoriasisSecukinumabUstekinumab

Identifiers

PMID31734937
PMCPMC6994575
OpenAlexW2987988892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.