Trial reportThe Journal of infectious diseases2020
Cytomegalovirus Humoral Response Against Epithelial Cell Entry-Mediated Infection in the Primary Infection Setting After Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation.
Trial report in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Cytomegalovirus immunity in high-risk liver transplant recipients following preemptive antiviral therapy versus prophylaxis.JCI insight · 2024Trial
- Human Cytomegalovirus Infection in Haematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Recipients and CAR T Cell Recipients - PART 1: Risk Factors, Clinical Impact and Immune Response.Reviews in medical virology · 2026Review
- Herpesvirus-associated diseases: biomarkers and advancements in clinical research.Virology journal · 2025Review
- Impact of prophylactic cytomegalovirus immunoglobulin on cytomegalovirus viremia and graft function in ABO-incompatible living donor kidney transplantation: a retrospective analysis.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Article
- Diagnosis and treatment for the early stage of cytomegalovirus infection during hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Review
- Progress and Challenges in the Prevention, Diagnosis, and Management of Cytomegalovirus Infection in Transplantation.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2020Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThe influence of humoral immunity on the prevention of primary cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection after hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) is poorly understood.
methodsTo determine whether neutralizing antibodies (nAbs) against CMV pentameric complex (PC)-mediated epithelial cell entry decrease CMV infection after HCT, samples were analyzed from a randomized controlled trial of CMV intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) prophylaxis. Weekly serum from 61 CMV donor-positive/recipient-negative (D+/R-) HCT patients (33 control, 28 CMV IVIG) was tested using a PC-entry nAb assay and quantitative CMV polymerase chain reaction (PCR).
resultsThere was a trend toward higher weekly PC-entry nAb titers (P = .07) and decreased CMV infection by PCR at viral load cutoffs of ≥1000 and ≥10 000 IU/mL in the CMV IVIG arm. High nAb titers were not significantly protective against CMV infection later after HCT in both study arms. Among CMV-infected patients, each log2 increase in nAb titer was associated with an average 0.2 log10 decrease in concurrent CMV viral load after infection (P = .001; adjusted for study arm).
conclusionsThis study provides initial support that CMV IVIG prophylaxis moderately enhances PC-entry nAB activity in D+/R- HCT recipients.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.