Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31733522›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental cognitive neuroscience2019

Longitudinal link between trait motivation and risk-taking behaviors via neural risk processing.

Mengjiao Li, Nina Lauharatanahirun, Laurence Steinberg, Brooks King-Casas, Jungmeen Kim-Spoon, Kirby Deater-Deckard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental cognitive neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mengjiao LiDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, United States.
Nina LauharatanahirunDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, United States; Virginia Tech Carilion Research Institute, Blacksburg, VA, United States; U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD, United States; Annenberg School for Communication, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Laurence SteinbergDepartment of Psychology, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Brooks King-CasasDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, United States; Virginia Tech Carilion Research Institute, Blacksburg, VA, United States.
Jungmeen Kim-SpoonDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, United States. Electronic address: jungmeen@vt.edu.
Kirby Deater-DeckardDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, United States.

Funding

Neurobehavioral Determinants of Health Risk Behaviors: From Adolescence to Young AdulthoodR01DA036017 · NIDA · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI CASAS, BROOKS, KIM-SPOON, JUNGMEEN · 2013 to 2022
$7.2M
VT Initiative for Maximizing Student DiversityR25GM072767 · NIGMS · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI SMITH, EDWARD J · 2007 to 2021
$6.9M
Neurobehavioral mechanisms of substance use and protective behaviors in adolescentsF31DA042594 · NIDA · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI LAUHARATANAHIRUN, NINA · 2016 to 2017
$42k
NIDA NIH HHS F31 DA042594NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA036017NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM072767
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prior research has emphasized the importance of the motivational system in risky decision-making, yet the mechanisms through which individual differences in motivation may influence adolescents' risk-taking behaviors remain to be determined. Based on developmental neuroscience literature illustrating the importance of risk processing in explaining individual differences in value-based decision making, we examined risk processing as a potential mediator of the association between trait motivations and adolescents' risk-taking behaviors. The sample consisted of 167 adolescents (47% females) annually assessed for three years (13-14 years of age at Time 1). Approach and avoidance motivations were measured using adolescent self-report. Risk preference was estimated based on adolescents' decisions during a modified economic lottery choice task with neural risk processing being measured by blood-oxygen-level-dependent responses in the bilateral insular cortex for chosen options. Adolescents' risk-taking behaviors were assessed by laboratory-based risky decision making using the Stoplight task. Longitudinal mediation analyses revealed a significant indirect effect of approach motivation, such that higher motivation was correlated with increases in risk-taking behaviors via decreases in neural activation in the bilateral insular cortex during risk processing. The findings illustrate a neural pathway through which approach motivation is translated into the vulnerability to risk taking development.

Indexed as

Social BehaviorAdolescentFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMotivationRisk-TakingApproachAvoidancefMRIInsulaRisk processingRisk-taking behaviors

Identifiers

PMID31733522
PMCPMC6939871

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.