Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31733044›Full record

SynthesisCancer medicine2020

Role of human papillomavirus in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma: A meta-analysis of cohort study.

Huanhuan Wang, Jinlong Wei, Bin Wang, Lingbin Meng, Ying Xin, Lihua Dong, Xin Jiang

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Cancer medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Human papillomavirus infection and non-oropharyngeal head and neck cancers: an umbrella review of meta-analysis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Huanhuan WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6935-0760
Jinlong WeiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9531-1383
Bin WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9097-4578
Lingbin MengDepartment of Internal Medicine, Florida Hospital, Orlando, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3782-6741
Ying XinKey Laboratory of Pathobiology, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7591-9423
Lihua DongDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7168-4006
Xin JiangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4613-7438

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the association of human papilloma virus (HPV) infection with prognosis, specifically overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS), in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) patients.

methodA systematic review and meta-analysis were performed according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. LSCC was confirmed on the basis of histopathology, whereas HPV status was confirmed by polymerase chain reaction.

resultsA total of 6539 articles were initially searched from 8 databases, of which 11 studies were eligible for our review. A total of 1442 LSCC cases were included in this analysis. Eight studies examined 3-year OS for LSCC. The pooled hazard ratio (HR) from the 8 studies was 0.29 (95% CI: 0.25-0.33). There was a statistically significant difference in 3-year OS between the HPV-negative and -positive groups, with the latter having a better survival. There was no statistically significant differences in 5- and 10-year OS. Five studies examined 3- and 5-year DFS for LSCC, whereas only 3 studies examined 10-year DFS. There was no statistically significant difference in 3-, 5-, and 10-year DFS between the HPV groups.

conclusionThis study evaluated the survival impact of HPV infection in LSCC patients. The OS of the HPV-positive group was better than that of the HPV-negative group in terms of short-term survival. Compared with the HPV-negative group, the HPV-positive group had a better trend of DFS, suggesting that a larger sample size and further exploration of the pathology and local control of HPV-positive tumors are needed.

Indexed as

AlphapapillomavirusCohort StudiesDisease-Free SurvivalDNA, ViralHumansLaryngeal NeoplasmsPapillomavirus InfectionsPolymerase Chain ReactionPrevalencePrognosisRisk FactorsSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckDNA, Viraldisease-free survival (DFS)human papilloma virus (HPV)laryngeal cancerlaryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC)overall survival (OS)squamous cell cancer (SCC)

Identifiers

PMID31733044
PMCPMC6943161

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.