Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31732732›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2019

A pre-catalytic non-covalent step governs DNA polymerase β fidelity.

Khadijeh S Alnajjar, Ivan S Krylov, Amirsoheil Negahbani, Pouya Haratipour, Boris A Kashemirov, Ji Huang, Mariam Mahmoud, Charles E McKenna, Myron F Goodman, Joann B Sweasy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. Synthesis of 8-oxo-dGTP and its β,γ-CHTetrahedron letters · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Khadijeh S AlnajjarDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA.
Ivan S KrylovDepartment of Chemistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA.
Amirsoheil NegahbaniDepartment of Chemistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA.
Pouya HaratipourDepartment of Chemistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA.
Boris A KashemirovDepartment of Chemistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA.
Ji HuangDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA.
Mariam MahmoudDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA.
Charles E McKennaDepartment of Chemistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA.
Myron F GoodmanDepartment of Chemistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA.
Joann B SweasyDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA.
University of Southern California · USUniversity of Arizona · USUniversity of Arizona Cancer Center

Funding

DNA POLYMERASE BETA AND MUTAGENESISR01CA080830 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SWEASY, JOANN B. · 1999 to 2018
$6.1M
Molecular Mechanisms of Human DNA Polymerase Beta Catalysis, Fidelity and Selective InhibitionU19CA177547 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GOODMAN, MYRON · 2013 to 2017
$5.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA080830NCI NIH HHS U19 CA177547
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA polymerase β (pol β) selects the correct deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate for incorporation into the DNA polymer. Mistakes made by pol β lead to mutations, some of which occur within specific sequence contexts to generate mutation hotspots. The adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) gene is mutated within specific sequence contexts in colorectal carcinomas but the underlying mechanism is not fully understood. In previous work, we demonstrated that a somatic colon cancer variant of pol β, K289M, misincorporates deoxynucleotides at significantly increased frequencies over wild-type pol β within a mutation hotspot that is present several times within the APC gene. Kinetic studies provide evidence that the rate-determining step of pol β catalysis is phosphodiester bond formation and suggest that substrate selection is governed at this step. Remarkably, we show that, unlike WT, a pre-catalytic step in the K289M pol β kinetic pathway becomes slower than phosphodiester bond formation with the APC DNA sequence but not with a different DNA substrate. Based on our studies, we propose that pre-catalytic conformational changes are of critical importance for DNA polymerase fidelity within specific DNA sequence contexts.

Indexed as

Adenomatous Polyposis ColiAmino Acid SubstitutionBase SequenceCatalysisColonic NeoplasmsDNA Polymerase betaDNA ReplicationHydrogen BondingKineticsLysineModels, MolecularMutagenesis, Site-DirectedProtein Structure, SecondarySubstrate SpecificityTemplates, GeneticDNA Polymerase betaLysinePOLB protein, human

Identifiers

PMID31732732
PMCPMC7145665
OpenAlexW2983530750

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.