Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31731710›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2019

Rivaroxaban Effects Illustrate the Underestimated Importance of Activated Platelets in Thrombin Generation Assessed by Calibrated Automated Thrombography.

Stephanie Makhoul, Marina Panova-Noeva, Véronique Regnault, Wolfram Ruf, Philip Wenzel, Jeremy Lagrange

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Thrombosis: Grand Challenges Ahead!Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Increased Levels of Platelets and Endothelial-Derived Microparticles in Patients With Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation During Rivaroxaban Therapy.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Stephanie MakhoulCenter for Thrombosis and Hemostasis, University Medical Center Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Marina Panova-NoevaCenter for Thrombosis and Hemostasis, University Medical Center Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Véronique RegnaultUniversité de Lorraine, INSERM U1116, DCAC, 54505 Nancy, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6418-5022
Wolfram RufCenter for Thrombosis and Hemostasis, University Medical Center Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Philip WenzelCenter for Thrombosis and Hemostasis, University Medical Center Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Jeremy LagrangeCenter for Thrombosis and Hemostasis, University Medical Center Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEInserm · FRScripps Research Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe direct oral anticoagulant rivaroxaban inhibiting specifically activated factor X (FXa) causes delayed thrombin generation (TG) as measured by calibrated automated thrombography (CAT). The implications of these changes for assessing bleeding or residual prothrombotic risks of patients are unclear in the absence of a better understanding of the underlying mechanism.

methodsWe compared platelet rich plasma (PRP) without or with prior collagen-induced platelet aggregation (agPRP) in the CAT assay to better characterize TG in the presence of rivaroxaban.

resultsIn the presence of rivaroxaban, TG curves in agPRP showed a distinct profile with a rapidly ascending phase followed with a protracted phase. Inhibition of tissue factor pathway inhibitor amplified the first phase of the curve which was also modulated by procoagulant phospholipids. Inhibition of FXIIa-dependent FXI activation revealed that aggregated platelets influenced the first phase by a combination of extrinsic and intrinsic coagulation pathway initiations. Thrombin-dependent amplification of TG (even prior collagen activation) was responsible for the second phase of the TG curve.

conclusionsAgPRP fully includes platelet ability to support TG and reveal distinct TG phases in the presence of direct FXa inhibitors highlighting its potential use in an anticoagulated setting.

Indexed as

factor Xa inhibitorphospholipidsplateletsthrombin

Identifiers

PMID31731710
PMCPMC6912513
OpenAlexW2984971715

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.