Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31730483›Full record

ArticleCell communication and signaling : CCS2019

Phosphorylation of NFATC1 at PIM1 target sites is essential for its ability to promote prostate cancer cell migration and invasion.

Sini K Eerola, Niina M Santio, Sanni Rinne, Petri Kouvonen, Garry L Corthals, Mauro Scaravilli, Giovanni Scala, Angela Serra, Dario Greco, Pekka Ruusuvuori and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell communication and signaling : CCS, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Article
  8. PIM1 kinase and its diverse substrate in solid tumors.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2024
    Review
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  18. Crucial Roles of microRNA-Mediated Autophagy in Urologic Malignancies.International journal of biological sciences · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sini K EerolaDepartment of Biology, University of Turku, Vesilinnantie 5, FI-20500, Turku, Finland.
Niina M SantioDepartment of Biology, University of Turku, Vesilinnantie 5, FI-20500, Turku, Finland.
Sanni RinneDepartment of Biology, University of Turku, Vesilinnantie 5, FI-20500, Turku, Finland.
Petri KouvonenTurku Centre for Biotechnology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Garry L CorthalsTurku Centre for Biotechnology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Mauro ScaravilliFaculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University and Tays Cancer Center, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland.
Giovanni ScalaFaculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University and Tays Cancer Center, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland.
Angela SerraFaculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University and Tays Cancer Center, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland.
Dario GrecoFaculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University and Tays Cancer Center, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland.
Pekka RuusuvuoriFaculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University and Tays Cancer Center, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland.
Leena LatonenFaculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University and Tays Cancer Center, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland.
Eeva-Marja RainioDepartment of Biology, University of Turku, Vesilinnantie 5, FI-20500, Turku, Finland.
Tapio VisakorpiFaculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University and Tays Cancer Center, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland.
Päivi J KoskinenDepartment of Biology, University of Turku, Vesilinnantie 5, FI-20500, Turku, Finland. paivi.koskinen@utu.fi.ORCID 0000-0002-6864-4457
University of Turku · FITampere University Hospital · FIUniversity of Eastern Finland · FIUniversity of Helsinki · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProgression of prostate cancer from benign local tumors to metastatic carcinomas is a multistep process. Here we have investigated the signaling pathways that support migration and invasion of prostate cancer cells, focusing on the role of the NFATC1 transcription factor and its post-translational modifications. We have previously identified NFATC1 as a substrate for the PIM1 kinase and shown that PIM1-dependent phosphorylation increases NFATC1 activity without affecting its subcellular localization. Both PIM kinases and NFATC1 have been reported to promote cancer cell migration, invasion and angiogenesis, but it has remained unclear whether the effects of NFATC1 are phosphorylation-dependent and which downstream targets are involved.

methodsWe used mass spectrometry to identify PIM1 phosphorylation target sites in NFATC1, and analysed their functional roles in three prostate cancer cell lines by comparing phosphodeficient mutants to wild-type NFATC1. We used luciferase assays to determine effects of phosphorylation on NFAT-dependent transcriptional activity, and migration and invasion assays to evaluate effects on cell motility. We also performed a microarray analysis to identify novel PIM1/NFATC1 targets, and validated one of them with both cellular expression analyses and in silico in clinical prostate cancer data sets.

resultsHere we have identified ten PIM1 target sites in NFATC1 and found that prevention of their phosphorylation significantly decreases the transcriptional activity as well as the pro-migratory and pro-invasive effects of NFATC1 in prostate cancer cells. We observed that also PIM2 and PIM3 can phosphorylate NFATC1, and identified several novel putative PIM1/NFATC1 target genes. These include the ITGA5 integrin, which is differentially expressed in the presence of wild-type versus phosphorylation-deficient NFATC1, and which is coexpressed with PIM1 and NFATC1 in clinical prostate cancer specimens.

conclusionsBased on our data, phosphorylation of PIM1 target sites stimulates NFATC1 activity and enhances its ability to promote prostate cancer cell migration and invasion. Therefore, inhibition of the interplay between PIM kinases and NFATC1 may have therapeutic implications for patients with metastatic forms of cancer.

Indexed as

Cell MovementCell ProliferationHumansMaleMass SpectrometryNFATC Transcription FactorsPC-3 CellsPhosphorylationProstatic NeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-pim-1Signal TransductionTumor Cells, CulturedNFATC1 protein, humanNFATC Transcription FactorsPIM1 protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-pim-1Cell motilityMetastatic carcinomaNFATC1PIM kinasesProstate cancer

Identifiers

PMID31730483
PMCPMC6858710
OpenAlexW2989396108

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.