Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31730283›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics & genomic medicine2020

Variable neurodevelopmental and morphological phenotypes of carriers with 12q12 duplications.

Lynnea Myers, Moira Blyth, Kamran Moradkhani, Dubravka Hranilović, Sam Polesie, Johan Isaksson, Ann Nordgren, Maja Bucan, Marie Vincent, Sven Bölte and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular genetics & genomic medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 10 institutions in 6 countries.

Lynnea MyersCenter of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (KIND), Centre for Psychiatry Research, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet & Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Stockholm Health Care Services, Stockholm County Council, Stockholm, Sweden.
Moira BlythDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Chapel Allerton Hospital, Leeds, UK.
Kamran MoradkhaniCHU Nantes, Service de Génétique Médicale, Nantes, France.
Dubravka HranilovićDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Sam PolesieDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Johan IsakssonCenter of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (KIND), Centre for Psychiatry Research, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet & Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Stockholm Health Care Services, Stockholm County Council, Stockholm, Sweden.
Ann NordgrenDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Maja BucanDepartment of Genetics and Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Marie VincentCentre Hospitalier, University of Nantes, Nantes, France.
Sven BölteCenter of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (KIND), Centre for Psychiatry Research, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet & Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Stockholm Health Care Services, Stockholm County Council, Stockholm, Sweden.
Britt-Marie AnderlidDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Kristiina TammimiesCenter of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (KIND), Centre for Psychiatry Research, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet & Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Stockholm Health Care Services, Stockholm County Council, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-8324-4697
Karolinska University Hospital · SEStockholm County Council · SECentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes · FRChapel Allerton Hospital · GBCurtin University · AUGénétique Médicale & Génomique Fonctionelle · FRSahlgrenska University Hospital · SEUniversity of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Zagreb · HRUppsala University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVariable size deletions affecting 12q12 have been found in individuals with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) and distinct facial and physical features. For many genetic loci affected by deletions in individuals with NDDs, reciprocal duplications have been described. However, for the 12q12 region, there are no detailed descriptions of duplication cases in the literature.

methodsWe report a phenotypic description of a family with monozygotic twins diagnosed with NDDs, carrying a 9 Mb duplication at 12q12, and five other individuals with overlapping duplications ranging from 4.54 Mb up to 15.16 Mb.

resultsThe duplication carriers had language delays, cognitive delays, and were diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder. Additionally, distinct facial features (e.g., high foreheads, deeply set eyes, short palpebral fissures, small ears, high nasal bridges, abnormalities of the nose tip, thin lips), large feet, and abnormalities in the digits were noted. We also describe incomplete penetrance of the NDD phenotypes among the individuals with 12q12 duplication.

conclusionThis case series expands our knowledge on this rare genetic aberration and suggests that large 12q12 duplications may increase the risk for developing NDDs.

Indexed as

Chromosome DuplicationPhenotypeAbnormalities, MultipleAutism Spectrum DisorderChromosomes, Human, Pair 12Developmental DisabilitiesHumansInfantMaleSyndromeTwins, MonozygoticADHDautism spectrum disorderchromosome 12duplicationphenotype

Identifiers

PMID31730283
PMCPMC6978403
OpenAlexW2983545059

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.