Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31730018›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2019

Interactions of free-living amoebae with the rice fungal pathogen, Rhizoctonia solani.

John J Long, Emily K Luna, Mary Jackson, William Wheat, Courtney E Jahn, Jan E Leach

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Amoebae: beyond pathogens- exploring their benefits and future potential.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

John J LongDepartment of Plant Pathology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Emily K LunaDepartment of Bioagricultural Sciences and Pest Management, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
Mary JacksonMycobacteria Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
William WheatMycobacteria Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
Courtney E JahnDepartment of Bioagricultural Sciences and Pest Management, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
Jan E LeachDepartment of Bioagricultural Sciences and Pest Management, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA. Jan.Leach@colostate.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7252-4397
Colorado State University · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

Defense Sciences Office, DARPA (US) W911NF-15-2-0124
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveRhizoctonia solani is a soil-borne fungal pathogen of many important crop plants. In rice, R. solani causes sheath blight disease, which results in devastating grain yield and quality losses. Few methods are available to control this pathogen and classic single gene resistance mechanisms in rice plants have not been identified. We hypothesize that alternate means of control are available in the environment including free-living amoebae. Amoebae are soil-, water- and air-borne microorganisms that are predominantly heterotrophic. Many amoeba species are mycophagous, and several harm their prey using mechanisms other than phagocytosis. Here, we used light and scanning electron microscopy to survey the interactions of R. solani with four amoeba species, with the goal of identifying amoebae species with potential for biocontrol.

resultsWe observed a wide range of responses during interactions of R. solani with four different free-living amoebae. Two Acanthamoeba species encyst in co-cultures with R. solani at higher rates than medium without R. solani. Vermamoeba vermiformis (formerly Hartmanella vermiformis) attach to R. solani mycelium and are associated with mycelial shriveling and perforations of fungal cell walls, indicating an antagonistic interaction. No phenotypic changes were observed in co-cultures of Dictyostelium discoideum and R. solani.

Indexed as

AntibiosisAcanthamoebaBiological Control AgentsCell WallCoculture TechniquesDictyosteliumHartmannellaMyceliumOryzaPest Control, BiologicalPlant DiseasesRhizoctoniaBiological Control AgentsAcanthamoebaDictyosteliumFree-living amoebaeRhizoctonia solaniSheath blightVermamoeba

Identifiers

PMID31730018
PMCPMC6858675
OpenAlexW2983397572

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.