Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31728923›Full record

ArticleEating and weight disorders : EWD2020

Psychological predictors of poor weight loss following LSG: relevance of general psychopathology and impulsivity.

Giulia Testa, Roser Granero, Cinzia Siragusa, Anna Belligoli, Marta Sanna, Maria Luisa Rusconi, Paolo Angeli, Roberto Vettor, Mirto Foletto, Luca Busetto and 2 more

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Article in Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Giulia TestaDepartment of Psychiatry, University Hospital of Bellvitge-IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain. testagiulia87@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4200-8062
Roser GraneroCIBER Fisiopatología Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBERobn), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Barcelona, Spain.
Cinzia SiragusaDepartment of Medicine-DIMED, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Anna BelligoliDepartment of Medicine-DIMED, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Marta SannaDepartment of Medicine-DIMED, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Maria Luisa RusconiDepartment of Human and Social Sciences, University of Bergamo, Bergamo, Italy.
Paolo AngeliDepartment of Medicine-DIMED, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Roberto VettorDepartment of Medicine-DIMED, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Mirto FolettoCentre for the Study and the Integrated Treatment of Obesity (Ce.S.I.T.O), University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Luca BusettoDepartment of Medicine-DIMED, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Fernando Fernández-ArandaDepartment of Psychiatry, University Hospital of Bellvitge-IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain.
Sami SchiffDepartment of Medicine-DIMED, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy. sami.schiff@unipd.it.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1851-4299

Funding

Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI17/01167
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAfter bariatric surgery (BS) a significant minority of patients do not reach successful weight loss or tend to regain weight. In recent years, interest for the psychological factors that predict post-surgical weight loss has increased with the objective of developing interventions aimed to ameliorate post-surgical outcomes. In the present study, predictive models of successful or poor weight loss 12 months after BS were investigated considering pre-surgery level of psychopathological symptoms, dysfunctional eating behaviors and trait impulsivity at baseline (pre-surgery).

methodsSixty-nine patients with morbid obesity canditates for laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy were assessed regarding metabolic and psychological dimensions. Successful post-surgery weight loss was defined as losing at least 50% of excess body weight (%EWL).

resultsLogistic models adjusted for patient sex, age and presence of metabolic diseases showed that the baseline presence of intense psychopathological symptoms and low attentional impulsivity predict poor %EWL (< 50%), as assessed 12-month post-surgery.

conclusionsThe present findings suggest that intensity of general psychopathology and impulsivity, among other psychological factors, might affect post-surgery %EWL. Conducting adequate psychological assessment at baseline of patients candidates for BS seems to be crucial to orient specific therapeutic interventions. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level III, case-control analytic study.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryLaparoscopyMental DisordersObesity, MorbidBody Mass IndexGastrectomyHumansImpulsive BehaviorRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeWeight LossBariatric surgeryImpulsivityLaparoscopic sleeve gastrectomyPsychological predictors of weight lossPsychopathology

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.