Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31728685›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2020

New severity assessment in cystic fibrosis: signal intensity and lung volume compared to LCI and FEV

Sabrina Fleischer, Mareen Sarah Kraus, Sergios Gatidis, Winfried Baden, Andreas Hector, Dominik Hartl, Ilias Tsiflikas, Juergen Frank Schaefer

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sabrina FleischerDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Strasse 3, 72076, Tuebingen, Germany.
Mareen Sarah KrausDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Strasse 3, 72076, Tuebingen, Germany. mareen.kraus@med.uni-tuebingen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3504-0689
Sergios GatidisDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Strasse 3, 72076, Tuebingen, Germany.
Winfried BadenDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Tuebingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Strasse 1, 72076, Tuebingen, Germany.
Andreas HectorDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Tuebingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Strasse 1, 72076, Tuebingen, Germany.
Dominik HartlDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Tuebingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Strasse 1, 72076, Tuebingen, Germany.
Ilias TsiflikasDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Strasse 3, 72076, Tuebingen, Germany.
Juergen Frank SchaeferDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Strasse 3, 72076, Tuebingen, Germany.
University of Tübingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI) aids diagnosis in cystic fibrosis (CF) but its use in quantitative severity assessment is under research. This study aims to assess changes in signal intensity (SI) and lung volumes (Vol) during functional MRI and their use as a severity assessment tool in CF patients.

methodsThe CF intra-hospital standard chest 1.5 T MRI protocol comprises of very short echo-time sequences in submaximal in- and expiration for functional information. Quantitative measurements (Vol/SI at in- and expiration, relative differences (Vol_delta/SI_delta), and cumulative histograms for normalized SI values across the expiratory lung volume) were assessed for correlation to pulmonary function: lung clearance index (LCI) and forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV

resultsIn 49 patients (26 male, mean age 17 ± 7 years) significant correlation of Vol_delta and SI_delta (R = 0.86; p < 0.0001) during respiration was observed. Individual cumulated histograms enabled severity disease differentiation (mild, severe) to be visualized (defined by functional parameter: LCI > 10). The expiratory volume at a relative SI of 100% correlated significantly to LCI (R = 0.676 and 0.627; p < 0.0001) and FEV

conclusionFunctional pulmonary MRI provides a radiation-free severity assessment tool and can contribute to early detection of lung impairment in CF. Lung volume with SI below 100% of the inspiratory volume represents overinflated tissue; an amount of 4% of the expiratory lung volume was a relevant turning point. KEY POINTS: • Signal intensity and lung volumes are used as potential metric parameters for lung impairment. • Quantification of trapped air impacts on therapy management. • Functional pulmonary MRI can contribute to early detection of lung impairment.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChildCystic FibrosisExhalationFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansLungLung Volume MeasurementsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleOrgan SizeRespirationRespiratory Function TestsSeverity of Illness IndexFunctional magnetic resonance imagingLung volume measurementsPediatricsPulmonary cystic fibrosisRespiratory function tests

Identifiers

PMID31728685
OpenAlexW2989298322

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.