Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31728629›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2020

Are Adrenal Lesions of 6 cm or More in Diameter a Contraindication to Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy? A Case-Control Study.

Andrea Balla, Livia Palmieri, Francesca Meoli, Diletta Corallino, Monica Ortenzi, Pietro Ursi, Mario Guerrieri, Silvia Quaresima, Alessandro M Paganini

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrea BallaDepartment of General Surgery and Surgical Specialties "Paride Stefanini", Sapienza University of Rome, Azienda Policlinico Umberto I, Viale del Policlinico 155, 00161, Rome, Italy. andrea.balla@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0182-8761
Livia PalmieriDepartment of General Surgery and Surgical Specialties "Paride Stefanini", Sapienza University of Rome, Azienda Policlinico Umberto I, Viale del Policlinico 155, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Francesca MeoliDepartment of General Surgery and Surgical Specialties "Paride Stefanini", Sapienza University of Rome, Azienda Policlinico Umberto I, Viale del Policlinico 155, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Diletta CorallinoDepartment of General Surgery and Surgical Specialties "Paride Stefanini", Sapienza University of Rome, Azienda Policlinico Umberto I, Viale del Policlinico 155, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Monica OrtenziDepartment of General Surgery, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Piazza Roma 22, 60121, Ancona, Italy.
Pietro UrsiDepartment of General Surgery and Surgical Specialties "Paride Stefanini", Sapienza University of Rome, Azienda Policlinico Umberto I, Viale del Policlinico 155, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Mario GuerrieriDepartment of General Surgery, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Piazza Roma 22, 60121, Ancona, Italy.
Silvia QuaresimaDepartment of General Surgery and Surgical Specialties "Paride Stefanini", Sapienza University of Rome, Azienda Policlinico Umberto I, Viale del Policlinico 155, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Alessandro M PaganiniDepartment of General Surgery and Surgical Specialties "Paride Stefanini", Sapienza University of Rome, Azienda Policlinico Umberto I, Viale del Policlinico 155, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Policlinico Umberto I · ITMarche Polytechnic University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this case-control study is to compare the surgical outcomes of laparoscopic adrenalectomy (LA) for lesions measuring ≥6 cm versus ≤5.9 cm in diameter.

methodsEighty-one patients with adrenal gland lesions ≥6 cm in diameter (intervention group) were identified. Patients were matched to 81 patients with adrenal gland ≤5.9 cm in diameter (control group) based on disease (Conn-Cushing syndrome, pheochromocytoma, primary or secondary adrenal cancer or other disease), lesion side (right, left), surgical technique (anterior transperitoneal approach for right and left LA or anterior transperitoneal submesocolic for left LA) and body mass index class (18-24.9, 25-29.9, 30-34.9, 35-39.9, ≥40 kg/m

resultsMean operative time was statistically significantly longer in the interventional arm (101.4 ± 52.4 vs. and 85 ± 31.6 min, p = 0.0174). Eight conversions were observed in the intervention group (9.8%) compared to four in the control group (4.9%) (p = 0.3690). Five (6.1%) and three (3.7%) postoperative complications were observed in the intervention and control groups, respectively (p = 0.7196). Mean postoperative hospital stay was 4.6 ± 2.4 and 4.1 ± 2.3 days in the intervention and control groups, respectively (p = 0.1957).

conclusionsOperative time was statistically significantly longer in adrenal gland lesions ≥6 cm in diameter (vs. ≤5.9 cm). Conversion and complication rates were also higher, but the difference was not statistically significant. Based on the present data, adrenal gland lesions ≥6 cm in diameter are not an absolute contraindication to the laparoscopic approach.

Indexed as

AdrenalectomyAdrenal Gland NeoplasmsAdrenal GlandsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCase-Control StudiesContraindicationsFemaleHumansLaparoscopyLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedOperative Time

Identifiers

PMID31728629
OpenAlexW2986849868

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.