Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31728427›Full record

ArticleOsteoporosis and sarcopenia2019

Effectiveness of ultrasonographic skeletal muscle assessment in patients after total knee arthroplasty.

Yuki Kitsuda, Chika Tanimura, Kazuoki Inoue, Daeho Park, Mari Osaki, Hiroshi Hagino

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoporosis and sarcopenia, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuki KitsudaDivision of Rehabilitation, Tottori University Hospital, Yonago, Japan.
Chika TanimuraFaculty of Medicine, School of Health Science Tottori University, Yonago, Japan.
Kazuoki InoueDepartment of Community-based Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Japan.
Daeho ParkDepartment of Community-based Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Japan.
Mari OsakiDivision of Rehabilitation, Tottori University Hospital, Yonago, Japan.
Hiroshi HaginoDivision of Rehabilitation, Tottori University Hospital, Yonago, Japan.
Tottori University · JPTottori University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to characterize the skeletal muscles of patients who underwent total knee arthroplasty (TKA) using ultrasonography in order to investigate the effectiveness of ultrasonographic skeletal muscle assessment after TKA.

methodsThis study included 50 TKA patients (TKA group) and 41 residents with osteoarthritis who have not received TKA (non-TKA group). Ultrasonography was used to assess the characteristics of several different muscles. Various postoperative outcomes were evaluated. Muscle thickness (MT) and echo intensity (EI) results were compared among operated knees in the TKA group, nonoperated knees in the TKA group, and more severely affected knees in the non-TKA group. For the TKA group, multiple regression was conducted to examine the association between skeletal muscle characteristics of operated knees and postoperative outcomes.

resultsThe MTs of the vastus medialis, vastus intermedius, and rectus femoris (RF) were significantly smaller and the RF-EI was significantly greater for both operated and nonoperated knees in the TKA group compared with the non-TKA group (P < 0.017). Several parameters of physical function were significantly poorer in the TKA group than in the non-TKA group (P < 0.05). Multiple regression demonstrated that RF-MT was associated with knee range of motion, knee strength, and physical functional performance in the TKA group (P < 0.05).

conclusionsThe quantity and quality of skeletal muscles were lower in the TKA group than in the non-TKA group. Ultrasonography may be useful for assessing skeletal muscles in TKA patients because MT assessed with ultrasonography was associated with various parameters of physical function.

Indexed as

ArthroplastyKneePhysical functional performanceQuadricepsSkeletal muscleUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID31728427
PMCPMC6838742
OpenAlexW2975218145

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.