Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31728357›Full record

ReviewAnnals of translational medicine2019

Insights into the immuno-pathogenesis of acute respiratory distress syndrome.

Judith Ju Ming Wong, Jing Yao Leong, Jan Hau Lee, Salvatore Albani, Joo Guan Yeo

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of translational medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
12.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Integrative omics and multi-cohort identifyJournal of biomedical research · 2025
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10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Judith Ju Ming WongChildren's Intensive Care Unit, Department of Pediatric Subspecialty, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore.
Jing Yao LeongTranslational Immunology Institute, Singhealth/Duke-NUS Academic Medical Centre, Singapore.
Jan Hau LeeChildren's Intensive Care Unit, Department of Pediatric Subspecialty, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore.
Salvatore AlbaniTranslational Immunology Institute, Singhealth/Duke-NUS Academic Medical Centre, Singapore.
Joo Guan YeoTranslational Immunology Institute, Singhealth/Duke-NUS Academic Medical Centre, Singapore.
SingHealth Duke-NUS Academic Medical Centre · SGKK Women's and Children's Hospital · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a clinical syndrome associated with oxygenation failure resulting from a direct pulmonary or indirect systemic insult. It is a complex etiological phenomenon involving an array of immune cells acting in a delicate balance between pathogen clearance and immunopathology. There is emerging evidence of the involvement of different immune cell types in ARDS pathogenesis. This includes polarization of alveolar macrophages (AMs), neutrophil netosis, the pro-inflammatory response of T helper 17 subsets, and the anti-inflammatory and regenerative role of T regulatory cell subsets. Knowledge of these pathogenic mechanisms has led to translational opportunities, for example, research in the use of methylprednisolone, DNAse, aspirin, keratinocyte growth factor and in the development of stem cell therapy for ARDS. Discovering subgroups of patients with ARDS afflicted with homogenous pathologic mechanisms can provide prognostic and/or predictive insight that will enable precision medicine. Lastly, new high dimensional immunomic technologies are promising tools in evaluating the host immune response in ARDS and will be discussed in this review.

Indexed as

acute lung injuryimmune cellsimmunityimmunologylungRespiratory

Identifiers

PMID31728357
PMCPMC6828790
OpenAlexW2976456440

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.