Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31728137›Full record

ArticleJournal of Taibah University Medical Sciences2019

The effect of incentive spirometer training on oromotor and pulmonary functions in children with Down's syndrome.

Amira F Ibrahim, Elham E Salem, Nada E Gomaa, Faten H Abdelazeim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Letter to editor.Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Amira F IbrahimDepartment of Physical Therapy for Pediatrics, Cairo University, Giza District, Egypt.
Elham E SalemDepartment of Physical Therapy for Pediatrics, Cairo University, Giza District, Egypt.
Nada E GomaaNational Research Center, Dokki, Cairo Governorate, Egypt.
Faten H AbdelazeimDepartment of Physical Therapy for Pediatrics, Cairo University, Giza District, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study investigated the effect of incentive spirometry training on oromotor and pulmonary functions in children with Down's syndrome.

methodsThirty-four children with Down's syndrome were randomly divided into two groups; the children were of both sexes and aged between 6 and 12 years. Group A received only oromotor exercises, while Group B received oromotor exercises and incentive spirometry training. The pulmonary function test was performed using computerized spirometry model master screen that assessed pulmonary functions (peak expiratory flow, forced vital capacity, and forced expiratory volume in 1s), while the orofacial myofunctional evaluation with score (OMES) was used to evaluate oromotor function before and after treatment.

resultsThe post treatment results showed significant difference in oromotor and pulmonary functions within both groups, but no significant differences were found between the two groups.

conclusionsOromotor exercises are more effective than incentive spirometry training in improving both pulmonary and oromotor functions in children with Down's syndrome.

Indexed as

Down's syndromeOrofacial myofunctional evaluation with scoreOromotor functionsPeak expiratory flowPulmonary functions

Identifiers

PMID31728137
PMCPMC6838806

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.