Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31727945›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Engineering a Virus-Like Particle as an Antigenic Platform for a Pfs47-Targeted Malaria Transmission-Blocking Vaccine.

Lampouguin Yenkoidiok-Douti, Adeline E Williams, Gaspar E Canepa, Alvaro Molina-Cruz, Carolina Barillas-Mury

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Review
  16. Pfs47 as a Malaria Transmission-Blocking Vaccine Target.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2022
    Article
  17. Virus-like particle vaccinology, from bench to bedside.Cellular & molecular immunology · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Biological Nanoparticles in Vaccine Development.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lampouguin Yenkoidiok-DoutiLaboratory of Malaria and Vector Research, NIAID/NIH, Rockville, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2741-0133
Adeline E WilliamsLaboratory of Malaria and Vector Research, NIAID/NIH, Rockville, MD, USA.
Gaspar E CanepaLaboratory of Malaria and Vector Research, NIAID/NIH, Rockville, MD, USA.
Alvaro Molina-CruzLaboratory of Malaria and Vector Research, NIAID/NIH, Rockville, MD, USA.
Carolina Barillas-MuryLaboratory of Malaria and Vector Research, NIAID/NIH, Rockville, MD, USA. cbarillas@niaid.nih.gov.
Vector Oncology (United States) · USOffice of Extramural Research · US

Funding

Mosquito Midgut Immune Responses &Malaria TransmissionZ01AI000947 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI BARILLAS-MURY, CAROLINA · 2004 to 2008
$1.8M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AI000947
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We recently characterized Pfs47, a protein expressed on the surface of sexual stages and ookinetes of Plasmodium falciparum, as a malaria transmission-blocking vaccine (TBV) target. Mice immunization induced antibodies that conferred strong transmission-reducing activity (TRA) at a concentration of 200 μg/mL. Here, we sought to optimize the Pfs47 vaccine to elicit higher titers of high-affinity antibodies, capable of inducing strong TRA at a lower concentration. We report the development and evaluation of a Pfs47-based virus-like particle (VLP) vaccine generated by conjugating our 58 amino acid Pfs47 antigen to Acinetobacter phage AP205-VLP using the SpyCatcher:SpyTag adaptor system. AP205-Pfs47 complexes (VLP-P47) formed particles of ~22 nm diameter that reacted with polyclonal anti-Pfs47 antibodies, indicating that the antigen was accessible on the surface of the particle. Mice immunized with VLP-P47 followed by a boost with Pfs47 monomer induced significantly higher antibody titers, with higher binding affinity to Pfs47, than mice that received two immunizations with either VLP-P47 (VLP-P47/VLP-P47) or the Pfs47 monomer (P47/P47). Purified IgG from VLP-P47/P47 mice had strong TRA (83-98%) at concentrations as low as 5 μg/mL. These results indicate that conjugating the Pfs47 antigen to AP205-VLP significantly enhanced antigenicity and confirm the potential of Pfs47 as a TBV candidate.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanBacteriophagesFemaleImmunization, SecondaryMalaria, FalciparumMalaria VaccinesMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceProtozoan ProteinsVaccines, Virus-Like ParticleAntibodies, ProtozoanMalaria VaccinesMembrane GlycoproteinsPfs47 protein, Plasmodium falciparumProtozoan ProteinsVaccines, Virus-Like Particle

Identifiers

PMID31727945
PMCPMC6856133
OpenAlexW2986968674

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.