Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31727934›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Autocrine Production of Interleukin-34 Promotes the Development of Endometriosis through CSF1R/JAK3/STAT6 signaling.

Kaiqing Lin, Junyan Ma, Yaomin Peng, Meina Sun, Kaihong Xu, Ruijin Wu, Jun Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Novel Insights into the Pathogenic Role of CSF1R in Endometriosis.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Endometriosis: An Immunologist's Perspective.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  7. Is JAK Inhibitor A Therapeutic Option For Endometriosis?Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of India · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kaiqing LinDepartment of Gynecology, Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 1 Xueshi Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310006, People's Republic of China.
Junyan MaKey Laboratory of Reproductive Genetics (Zhejiang University), Ministry of Education, 310006, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Yaomin PengKey Laboratory of Reproductive Genetics (Zhejiang University), Ministry of Education, 310006, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Meina SunDepartment of Gynecology, Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 1 Xueshi Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310006, People's Republic of China.
Kaihong XuDepartment of Gynecology, Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 1 Xueshi Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310006, People's Republic of China.
Ruijin WuDepartment of Gynecology, Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 1 Xueshi Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310006, People's Republic of China.
Jun LinDepartment of Gynecology, Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 1 Xueshi Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310006, People's Republic of China. linjun@zju.edu.cn.
Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University · CNZhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interleukin (IL)-34 plays a critical role in cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, angiogenesis, inflammation and immunoregulation. Numerous diseases can be attributed to the dysregulation of IL-34 signaling. This study was performed to investigate the function of IL-34 in the pathogenesis of endometriosis. Firstly, by enzyme linked immunoabsorbent assay, we found that IL-34, VEGF, MMP-2 and MMP-9 were increased in the sera of patients with endometriosis. Secondly, exposure to IL-34 promoted the proliferation, migration and invasion of eutopic endometrial stromal cells (ESCs). Additionally, stimulation with IL-34 up-regulated colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF1R), p-JAK3, p-STAT6, VEGF, MMP-2 and MMP-9 in these eutopic ESCs. Treatment with AS1517499, an inhibitor of STAT6, remarkably abrogated the alterations induced by IL-34. A Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assay demonstrated binding of STAT6 to the IL-34 promoter, further implicating STAT6 in IL-34 signaling. Notably, reverse results were obtained in ectopic ESCs with the application of an IL-34 neutralizing antibody. In vivo, AS1517499 suppressed the maintenance of endometriosis lesions in rats. In summary, autocrine production of IL-34, mediated by STAT6, promoted the development of endometriosis in vitro and in vivo through the CSF1R/JAK3/STAT6 pathway. Our research reveals the function of IL-34 in endometriosis, which may provide insight into novel therapeutic strategies for endometriosis.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionUp-RegulationAdultAnimalsAutocrine CommunicationCase-Control StudiesCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalEndometriosisEndometriumFemaleHumansInterleukinsJanus Kinase 3Middle AgedPyrimidines4-(benzylamino)-2-((2-(3-chloro-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl)amino)pyrimidine-5-carboxamideCSF1R protein, humanIL34 protein, humanInterleukinsJAK3 protein, humanJanus Kinase 3PyrimidinesReceptor, Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorReceptors, Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorSTAT6 protein, humanSTAT6 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID31727934
PMCPMC6856158
OpenAlexW2983541990

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.