Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31727739›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2019

Enhanced acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase activity increases cholesterol levels on the lipid droplet surface and impairs adipocyte function.

Yanqing Xu, Ximing Du, Nigel Turner, Andrew J Brown, Hongyuan Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Lipid Droplet-a New Target in Ischemic Heart Disease.Journal of cardiovascular translational research · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Characterization ofMarine drugs · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Oilseed crop sunflower (Food science & nutrition · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yanqing XuSchool of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, the University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales 2052, Australia.
Ximing DuSchool of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, the University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales 2052, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6648-017X
Nigel TurnerSchool of Medical Sciences, the University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales 2052, Australia.
Andrew J BrownSchool of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, the University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales 2052, Australia aj.brown@unsw.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-4475-0116
Hongyuan YangSchool of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, the University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales 2052, Australia h.rob.yang@unsw.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-8482-6031

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cholesterol plays essential structural and signaling roles in mammalian cells, but too much cholesterol can cause cytotoxicity. Acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferases 1 and 2 (ACAT1/2) convert cholesterol into its storage form, cholesteryl esters, regulating a key step in cellular cholesterol homeostasis. Adipose tissue can store >50% of whole-body cholesterol. Interestingly, however, almost no ACAT activity is present in adipose tissue, and most adipose cholesterol is stored in its free form. We therefore hypothesized that increased cholesterol esterification may have detrimental effects on adipose tissue function. Here, using several approaches, including protein overexpression, quantitative RT-PCR, immunofluorescence, and various biochemical assays, we found that ACAT1 expression is significantly increased in the adipose tissue of the

Indexed as

Acetyl-CoA C-AcetyltransferaseAdipocytesAnimalsCholesterolFemaleLipid DropletsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, ObeseParticle SizeSurface PropertiesAcetyl-CoA C-AcetyltransferaseCholesterolACAT1ACAT2acyltransferaseadipocyteadipose tissue metabolismcaveolincholesterollipid dropletlipid dropletsSOAT1SOAT2

Identifiers

PMID31727739
PMCPMC6916500

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.