Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31727442›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry research2019

Modification of the risk of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) by the 5-HTTLPR polymorphisms after Lorca's earthquakes (Murcia, Spain).

Fernando Navarro-Mateu, Teresa Escámez, M Paz Quesada, M José Alcaráz, Gemma Vilagut, Diego Salmerón, José M Huerta, M Dolores Chirlaque, Carmen Navarro, Ronald C Kessler and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Fernando Navarro-MateuUnidad de Docencia, Investigación y Formación en Salud Mental (UDIF-SM). Servicio Murciano de Salud. Murcia, Spain; Departamento de Psicología Básica y Metodología, Universidad de Murcia. Murcia, Spain; CIBER in Epidemiology & Public Health (CIBERESP). Madrid, Spain; IMIB-Arrixaca. Murcia, Spain. Electronic address: fernando.navarro@carm.es.
Teresa EscámezIMIB-Arrixaca. Murcia, Spain; BIOBANC-MUR. IMIB Arrixaca. Murcia, Spain; Spanish Biobaks Platform, ISCIII. Madrid, Spain.
M Paz QuesadaIMIB-Arrixaca. Murcia, Spain.
M José AlcarázFundación para la Formación e Investigación Sanitarias (FFIS) de la Región de Murcia. Murcia, Spain.
Gemma VilagutCIBER in Epidemiology & Public Health (CIBERESP). Madrid, Spain; IM-Institut Hospital del Mar d´Investigacions Médiques. Barcelona, Spain.
Diego SalmerónCIBER in Epidemiology & Public Health (CIBERESP). Madrid, Spain; IMIB-Arrixaca. Murcia, Spain; Departamento de Ciencias Sociosanitarias, Universidad de Murcia. Murcia, Spain.
José M HuertaCIBER in Epidemiology & Public Health (CIBERESP). Madrid, Spain; IMIB-Arrixaca. Murcia, Spain; Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Council, Murcia, Spain.
M Dolores ChirlaqueCIBER in Epidemiology & Public Health (CIBERESP). Madrid, Spain; IMIB-Arrixaca. Murcia, Spain; Departamento de Ciencias Sociosanitarias, Universidad de Murcia. Murcia, Spain; Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Council, Murcia, Spain.
Carmen NavarroCIBER in Epidemiology & Public Health (CIBERESP). Madrid, Spain; IMIB-Arrixaca. Murcia, Spain; Departamento de Ciencias Sociosanitarias, Universidad de Murcia. Murcia, Spain; Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Health Council, Murcia, Spain.
Ronald C KesslerDepartment of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School. Boston, USA.
Jordi AlonsoCIBER in Epidemiology & Public Health (CIBERESP). Madrid, Spain; IM-Institut Hospital del Mar d´Investigacions Médiques. Barcelona, Spain; Departamento de Salud y Ciencias Experimentales, Universidad Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain.
Salvador MartínezInstituto de Neurociencias UMH-CSIC. Alicante, Spain; CIBER in Mental Health (CIBERSAM). Madrid, Spain.

Funding

Risk Factors for Psychopathology in the WHO WMH SurveysR01MH070884 · NIMH · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI KESSLER, RONALD C · 2005 to 2009
$6.0M
Social Role Disability and Mental-Physical Co-MorbidityR01MH069864 · NIMH · KAISER FOUNDATION HEALTH PLAN OF WASHINGTON · PI VON KORFF, MICHAEL R · 2004 to 2007
$2.2M
CROSS-NATIONAL STUDIES OF DRUG INVOLVEMENT: WMH2000R01DA016558 · NIDA · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ANTHONY, JAMES CHRISTOPHER · 2003 to 2008
$1.7M
World Mental Health Consortium Annual Meeting 2003-07R13MH066849 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HEERINGA, STEVEN G · 2003 to 2007
$735k
Lebanon-Epidemiology: The NCS Replication StudyR03TW006481 · FIC · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI KESSLER, RONALD C · 2004 to 2006
$142k
FIC NIH HHS R03 TW006481NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA016558NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH069864NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH070884NIMH NIH HHS R13 MH066849
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Information of the modulation effect of the serotonin transporter gene-linked polymorphic region (5-HTTLPR) on post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) after earthquakes is scarce and contradictory. A cross-sectional face-to-face interview survey of a representative sample of the adults was carried out after the Lorca (Spain) earthquakes (May 11, 2011). Socio-demographic variables, DSM-IV diagnostic assessment and earthquake-related stressors were obtained from the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI). The triallelic and biallelic classification of the 5-HTTLPR polymorphism were genotyped from buccal swabs. Multivariate logistic regression models were used to predict PTSD, including interaction terms to explore gene-environment (G x E) interactions. The vast majority (83%, n = 341) of the Lorca survey respondents (n = 412, 71% response rate) were genotyped. Both classifications of the 5-HTTLPR genotype were in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. Prior lifetime PTSD was the only variable that remained a significant predictor after adjustments. There were no significant main effects of earthquake related stressors or 5-HTTLPR. However, G x E interactions of 5-HTTLPR with high emotional impact and prior lifetime anxiety disorders were statistically significant. These results provide new evidence of the modulation effect of the 5-HTTLPR polymorphisms on PTSD risk. This information might characterize people at higher risk of developing PTSD after an earthquake exposure.

Indexed as

Gene-Environment InteractionPolymorphism, GeneticAdultAnxiety DisordersCross-Sectional StudiesEarthquakesFemaleGenotypeHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedNatural DisastersRisk FactorsSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSpainSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSLC6A4 protein, human5-HTTLPR polymorphismsGene-environment interactionPost-traumatic stress disorder

Identifiers

PMID31727442
PMCPMC7436333

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.