Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31727088›Full record

SynthesisAnnals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials2019

Systematic review of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae causing neonatal sepsis in China.

Yijun Ding, Yajuan Wang, Yingfen Hsia, Mike Sharland, Paul T Heath

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Carbapenem-resistantOpen forum infectious diseases · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  16. Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yijun DingDepartment of Neonatology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, China.
Yajuan WangDepartment of Neonatology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, China. cxswyj@vip.sina.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8830-7255
Yingfen HsiaPaediatric Infectious Diseases Research Group, Institute for Infection and Immunity, St. George's University of London, London, UK.
Mike SharlandPaediatric Infectious Diseases Research Group, Institute for Infection and Immunity, St. George's University of London, London, UK.
Paul T HeathPaediatric Infectious Diseases Research Group, Institute for Infection and Immunity, St. George's University of London, London, UK.
Capital Medical University · CNSt George's, University of London · GBQueen's University Belfast · GB

Funding

Beijing Hospitals Authority Youth Programme QML 20181207Beijing Municipality Natural Science Foundation 7192063Special Fund of the Pediatric Medical Coordinated Development Center of Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals XTYB201806the National Natural Science Foundation of China 81872676
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCarbapenems are β-lactam antibiotics which are used to treat severe infections caused by multidrug resistant Enterobacteriacea. The recent emergence and rapid spread of Enterobacteriaceae resistant to carbapenems is a global concern. We undertook a systematic review of the antibiotic susceptibility and genotypic characteristics of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae in Chinese neonates.

methodsSystematic literature reviews were conducted (PubMed/Medline, Embase, Wanfang medical online databases, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) database) regarding sepsis caused by carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae in Chinese neonates aged 0-30 days.

results17 studies were identified. Eleven patients in the six studies reported the source of infection. Ten patients (10/11, 90.9%) were hospital-acquired infections. Genotypic data were available for 21 isolates in 11 studies (20 K. pneumoniae, 1 E. coli). NDM-1 was the most frequently reported carbapenem-resistant genotype (81.0%, 17/21). Carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli were resistant to many antibiotic classes with the exception of colistin and fosfomycin. Sequence type 105 (ST105) was the most commonly reported K. pneumoniae ST type (30.8%; 4/13), which was from the same hospital in Western China. ST17 and ST20 were the second and third most common K. pneumoniae ST type, 23.1% (3/13) and 15.4% (2/13) respectively. The three strains of ST17 are all from the same hospital in central China. The two strains of ST20, although not from the same hospital, belong to the eastern part of China.

conclusionsKlebsiella pneumoniae with the NDM-1 genotype was the leading cause of neonatal carbapenem resistant sepsis in China. Hospital acquired infection is the main source of carbapenem resistant sepsis. There is currently no licenced antibiotic regimen available to treat such an infection in China. Improved surveillance, controlling nosocomial infection and the rational use of antibiotics are the key factors to prevent and reduce its spread.

Indexed as

Carbapenem-Resistant EnterobacteriaceaeEnterobacteriaceae InfectionsNeonatal SepsisAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Proteinsbeta-Lactamasesbeta-Lactam ResistanceCarbapenemsChinaCross InfectionDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialEnterobacteriaceaeEscherichia coliGenes, BacterialHumansInfantAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamasesCarbapenemsCarbapenem-resistantEscherichia coliGenotypeKlebsiella pneumoniaeNeonate

Identifiers

PMID31727088
PMCPMC6857301
OpenAlexW2985256080

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.