Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31726966›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.)2019

Inhibition of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase by PX-866 suppresses temozolomide-induced autophagy and promotes apoptosis in glioblastoma cells.

Bryan G Harder, Sen Peng, Christopher P Sereduk, Andrej M Sodoma, Gaspar J Kitange, Joseph C Loftus, Jann N Sarkaria, Nhan L Tran

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. NAR cancer · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bryan G HarderDepartments of Cancer Biology and Neurosurgery, Mayo Clinic Arizona, 13400 E. Shea Blvd, MCCRB 03-055, Scottsdale, AZ, 85259, USA.
Sen PengCancer and Cell Biology Division, Translational Genomics Research Institute, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Christopher P SeredukDepartments of Cancer Biology and Neurosurgery, Mayo Clinic Arizona, 13400 E. Shea Blvd, MCCRB 03-055, Scottsdale, AZ, 85259, USA.
Andrej M SodomaDepartments of Cancer Biology and Neurosurgery, Mayo Clinic Arizona, 13400 E. Shea Blvd, MCCRB 03-055, Scottsdale, AZ, 85259, USA.
Gaspar J KitangeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Joseph C LoftusDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Scottsdale, AZ, USA.
Jann N SarkariaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Nhan L TranDepartments of Cancer Biology and Neurosurgery, Mayo Clinic Arizona, 13400 E. Shea Blvd, MCCRB 03-055, Scottsdale, AZ, 85259, USA. Tran.Nhan@mayo.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-0908-9964
Mayo Clinic in Arizona · USTranslational Genomics Research Institute · US

Funding

Trans Network ProjectU54CA210180 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI SARKARIA, JANN N., WHITE, FOREST M · 2016 to 2020
$10.2M
Quantifying Multiscale Competitive Landscapes of Clonal Diversity in GlioblastomaU01CA220378 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ARIZONA · PI HU, LELAND, SWANSON, KRISTIN R · 2017 to 2021
$4.3M
Role of a Novel TROY-EGFR Complex in Gliobastoma Invasion and ResistanceR01NS086853 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC ARIZONA · PI LOFTUS, JOSEPH C · 2015 to 2019
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA220378NIH HHS R01 NS086853NIH HHS U01 CA220378-01NIH HHS U54 CA210180
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTemozolomide (TMZ) is the most commonly used chemotherapeutic agent used to treat glioblastoma (GBM), which causes significant DNA damage to highly proliferative cells. Our observations have added to accumulating evidence that TMZ induces stress-responsive cellular programs known to promote cell survival, including autophagy. As such, targeting these survival pathways may represent new vulnerabilities of GBM after treatment with TMZ.

methodsUsing the T98G human glioma cell line, we assessed the molecular signaling associated with TMZ treatment, the cellular consequences of using the pan-PI3K inhibitor PX-866, and performed clonogenic assays to determine the effect sequential treatment of TMZ and PX-866 had on colony formation. Additionally, we also use subcutaneous GBM patient derived xenograft (PDX) tumors to show relative LC3 protein expression and correlations between survival pathways and molecular markers which dictate clinical responsiveness to TMZ.

resultsHere, we report that TMZ can induce autophagic flux in T98G glioma cells. GBM patient-derived xenograft (PDX) tumors treated with TMZ also display an increase in the autophagosome marker LC3 II. Additionally, O

conclusionsThe understanding of how TMZ induces survival pathways, such as autophagy, may offer new therapeutic vulnerabilities and opportunities to use sequential inhibition of alternate pro-survival pathways that regulate autophagy. As such, identification of additional ways to inhibit TMZ-induced autophagy could enhance the efficacy of TMZ.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAutophagyBrain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorGlioblastomaGonanesHumansPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsSignal TransductionTemozolomideGonanesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsPX-866TemozolomideAutophagyBafilomycinGlioblastoma (GBM)PI3KPX-866Temozolomide (TMZ)

Identifiers

PMID31726966
PMCPMC6854621
OpenAlexW2985373649

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.