Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31726255›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2019

Large paraesophageal hernia in elderly patients: Two case reports of laparoscopic posterior cruroplasty and anterior gastropexy.

Wissam G El Hajj Moussa, Simon E Rizk, Nidal C Assaker, Elias S Makhoul, Elie H Chelala

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wissam G El Hajj MoussaDepartment of General Surgery, Division of Laparoscopic Digestive & Bariatric Surgery, Affiliated to Faculty of Sciences and Medecine at Holy Spirit University of Kaslik, Byblos, Lebanon.
Simon E RizkDepartment of General Surgery, Division of Laparoscopic Digestive & Bariatric Surgery, Affiliated to Faculty of Sciences and Medecine at Holy Spirit University of Kaslik, Byblos, Lebanon.
Nidal C AssakerDepartment of General Surgery, Division of Laparoscopic Digestive & Bariatric Surgery, Affiliated to Faculty of Sciences and Medecine at Holy Spirit University of Kaslik, Byblos, Lebanon.
Elias S MakhoulDepartment of Gastro-Enterology, CHU-Notre Dame des Secours, Affiliated to Faculty of Sciences and Medecine at Holy Spirit University of Kaslik, Byblos, Lebanon.
Elie H ChelalaDepartment of General Surgery, Division of Laparoscopic Digestive & Bariatric Surgery, Affiliated to Faculty of Sciences and Medecine at Holy Spirit University of Kaslik, Byblos, Lebanon. Electronic address: cheli@skynet.be.
Holy Spirit University of Kaslik · LB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParaesophageal hernia (PEH) is a rare form of hiatal hernia, which commonly occurs in elderly people. Although asymptomatic, it can be associated with severe life-threatening complications, such as gastric volvulus. Surgical treatment is reserved for symptomatic patients. Herein, we present two cases of complicated PEH that were treated with laparoscopic posterior cruroplasty and anterior gastropexy. CASE SUMMARY: An 88-year old woman presented with epigastric pain, hematemesis and food intolerance for the last two days. Physical exam revealed mild abdominal distention. Chest X-ray showed a left thoracic opacity, and barium swallow images showed a mixed type III PEH. Abdominal CT-scan images confirmed the diagnosis of incomplete gastric volvulus. The patient underwent a laparoscopic hernia reduction with sac excision, posterior cruroplasty and anterior gastropexy with continuous barbed suturing. The postoperative course was uneventful, and follow-up showed complete resolution of her symptoms. A 91-year old patient was admitted for dyspnea and fever, with vomiting and food intolerance for the last 7 days. Physical exam revealed absent sounds on both lungs. Chest X-ray showed a large left opacity. CT-scan images revealed a giant PEH with complete gastric volvulus. The patient underwent emergency laparoscopic hernia reduction and sac excision, with re-inforced posterior cruroplasty, and anterior gastropexy with continuous barbed suturing. There were no surgical complications, but the patient died on the 4

conclusionEarly laparoscopic posterior cruroplasty and anterior gastropexy is a safe and effective surgical alternative for elderly patients with comorbidities, presenting with symptomatic PEH.

Indexed as

Anterior gastropexyCase reportCruroplastyParaesophageal hernia

Identifiers

PMID31726255
PMCPMC6854275
OpenAlexW2982546243

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.